Kuvomereza MDS Checksum ya Fayilo

Mukamasula fayilo yaikulu monga kugawa kwa Linux mu mawonekedwe a ISO muyenera kutsimikiziranso kuti fayilo yajambulidwa bwino.

M'mbuyomu, pakhala njira zambiri zowatsimikiziranso zenizeni za fayilo. Pachikhalidwe chovuta kwambiri, mukhoza kuwona kukula kwa fayilo kapena mukhoza kufufuza tsiku limene fayiloyo inalengedwa. Mukhozanso kuwerenga chiwerengero cha mafayilo mu ISO kapena zolemba zina kapena ngati mukufunitsitsa kuti muwone kukula, tsiku, ndi zomwe zili mu fayilo iliyonse.

Malingaliro omwe ali pamwambawa amachokera kuzinthu zopanda ntchito kuti amalize kupitirira.

Njira imodzi yomwe yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zingapo ndi opanga mapulogalamu a Linux ndi Linux kuti apereke ISO yomwe amatumizira kudzera mu njira yowatchulira MD5. Izi zimapereka mndandanda wapadera.

Lingaliro ndilo kuti monga wogwiritsa ntchito mukhoza kukopera ISO ndikuyendetsa chida chomwe chimapanga MD5 checksum pa fayilo. Checksum yomwe yabwezeretsedwa iyenera kufanana ndi yomwe ili pa webusaiti ya wopanga mapulogalamu.

Bukhuli lidzakuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Windows ndi Linux kuti muwone MDS checksum ya kugawa kwa Linux.

Koperani Fayilo ndi MD5 Checksum

Kuwonetsa momwe mungatsimikizire kuti checksum ya fayilo mungafunike fayilo yomwe ili ndi MD5 checksum yomwe ikupezeka kuti ikufanizidwe.

Maofesi ambiri a Linux amapereka SHA kapena MD5 checksum kwa zithunzi zawo ISO. Gawo limodzi lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito MD5 checksum njira yotsimikizira fayilo ndi Bodhi Linux.

Mungathe kukopera Bodhi Linux kuchokera ku http://www.bodhilinux.com/.

Tsamba lolumikizidwa lili ndi matembenuzidwe atatu omwe alipo:

• Standard;
• Kusintha kwa AppPack;
• Cholowa Chomasulidwa.

Kwa chitsogozo ichi, tidzakhala tikuwonetsa Standard Release version chifukwa ndi yaing'ono koma mungasankhe aliyense amene mukufuna.

Pambuyo pa chiyanjano chotsitsa, muwona chingwe chotchedwa MD5 .

Izi zidzatulutsa MD5 checksum ku kompyuta yanu.

Mukhoza kutsegula fayilo pamakalata ndipo zomwe zili mkatizi zikhale ngati izi:

ba411cafee2f0f702572369da0b765e2 bodhi-4.1.0-64.iso

Tsimikizani MD5 Checksum Mukugwiritsa Ntchito Windows

Kuonetsetsa kuti MD5 checksum ya Linux ISO kapena fayilo ina iliyonse yomwe ili ndi MD5 checksum ikutsatira malangizo awa:

1. Dinani pakanema pa Qambulani ndi kusankha Command Prompt (Windows 8 / 8.1 / 10).
2. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Mawindo 7, sungani bokosi loyamba ndi kufufuza Command Prompt.
3. Yendani ku foda yokulandila polemba cd Downloads (mwachitsanzo muyenera kukhala mu c: \ users \ yourname \ downloads ). Mungathe kupanganso cd c: \ users \ yourname \ downloads ).
4. Lembani lamulo lotsatira:
   
   certutil -hashfile MD5
   
   Mwachitsanzo kuti muyese chithunzi cha Bodhi ISO muthamangitse lamulo lotsatira m'malo mwa dzina la fayilo la Bodhi ndi dzina la fayilo yomwe mwasunga:
   
   certutil -hashfile bodhi-4.1.0-64.iso MD5
   
5. Onetsetsani kuti mtengowu wabweranso ukufanana ndi mtengo wa MD5 womwe umasulidwa ku webusaiti ya Bodhi.
6. Ngati zikhalidwe sizikugwirizana ndiye fayilo siili yoyenera ndipo muyenera kuyikanso.
   

Tsimikizani MD5 Checksum pogwiritsa ntchito Linux

Kuwonetsa MD5 checksum pogwiritsa ntchito Linux kutsatira malangizo awa:

1. Tsegulani zenera zowonongeka pogwiritsa ntchito ALT ndi T panthawi yomweyi.

1. Lembani cd ~ / Downloads.
2. Lowani lamulo lotsatira:
   
   md5sum
   
   Kuti muyese chithunzi cha Bodhi ISO chitani lamulo ili:
   
   md5sum bodhi-4.1.0-64.iso
   
3. Pangani lamulo lotsatila kuti muwonetse mtengo wa MD5 wa fayilo ya Bodhi MD5 yotsatiridwa kale:
   
   katsamba bodhi-4.1.0-64.iso.md5
   
4. Mtengo wowonetsedwa ndi lamulo la md5sum uyenera kufanana ndi md5 mu fayilo yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphaka pamtunda 4.
5. Ngati zikhalidwe sizikugwirizana ndi vuto ndi fayilo ndipo muyenera kulitsanso.

Nkhani

Njira ya md5sum yofufuzira kutsimikiza kwa fayilo imagwira ntchito malinga ngati malo omwe mumasungira mapulogalamuwa sanagwidwe.

Mwachidziwitso, zimagwira ntchito bwino ngati pali magalasi ambiri chifukwa nthawi zonse mukhoza kuyang'ana pa webusaitiyi yaikulu.

Komabe, ngati webusaitiyi idzayendetsedwa ndipo chiyanjano chimaperekedwa ku malo atsopanowu otsatsa, ndipo checksum idzasinthidwa pa webusaitiyi, ndiye kuti mukusungunula zinthu zomwe simukufuna kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

Pano pali nkhani yosonyeza momwe mungayang'anire md5sum wa fayilo pogwiritsa ntchito Mawindo. Bukuli limatchula kuti zina zambiri zimagawidwa pakali pano ndikugwiritsiranso ntchito fungulo la GPG kutsimikizira mafayilo awo. Izi ndi zotetezeka kwambiri koma zipangizo zomwe zilipo pa Windows kuyang'anira makiyi a GPG akusowa. Ubuntu amagwiritsa ntchito makiyi a GPG monga njira yowunikira zithunzi zawo za ISO ndipo mukhoza kupeza chiyanjano chosonyeza momwe mungachitire zimenezi.

Ngakhale opanda chinsinsi cha GPG, MD5 checksum si njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera mafayilo. Ndizofala kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito SHA-2 algorithm.

Kugawa kwa Linux zambiri kumagwiritsira ntchito masinthidwe a SHA-2 ndi kutsimikizira makiyi a SHA-2 omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu monga sha224sum, sha256sum, sha384sum, ndi sha512sum. Onse amagwira ntchito mofanana ndi chida cha md5sum.