Maofesi opangira ntchito sizinthu zatsopano kudziko la zamagetsi. Iwo aikidwa pamagetsi osiyanasiyana ogula kuti awalole kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mapulogalamu ogwiritsidwa ntchito osatulutsidwa si atsopano kuntchito ya makompyuta. Makompyuta otetezedwa ndi manja monga Palm ndi Windows Mobile onse amagwiritsa ntchito machitidwe ophatikizidwa omwe amasungidwa mkatikati mwa chipangizo osati mkati mwa disk.
Kodi OS osungidwa ndi chiyani?
Kwenikweni, dongosolo loyendetsa lopangidwa ndidongosolo lopukuta lopanda ntchito ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha zinthu. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwira ntchito zeniyeni zogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chamagetsi. Mwachitsanzo, mafoni onse a m'manja amagwiritsa ntchito machitidwe opangira opangira foni. Amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe onse ndi mawonekedwe a foni. Mapulogalamu oonjezera akhoza kutsegulidwa pa mafoni, koma kawirikawiri ndi mapulogalamu a JAVA omwe amayendetsa pamwamba pa machitidwe.
Mapulogalamu ogwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amachotsedwa angakhale ozoloŵera olemba ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito chipangizochi kapena chimodzi mwazinthu zamakono zomwe zimasinthidwa kuti ziziyenda pamwamba pa chipangizochi. Machitidwe ovomerezeka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amphatikizapo Symbian (mafoni a m'manja), Windows Mobile / CE (PDAs) ndi Linux. Pankhani ya OS yosakanizika pamakompyuta, izi ndizoonjezera zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bokosi lamanja lomwe likupezeka pa boot kuchokera ku PC.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukuika Pulogalamu Yodutsa Pakompyuta pa PC?
Popeza PC sizimafuna ntchito yosiyana yogwiritsira ntchito zida zonse, ndi chifukwa chotani chomwe chimayikitsira dongosolo lapadera la opangira hardware? Chifukwa chachikulu ndichokulitsa mphamvu za dongosolo popanda kufunikira kuyendetsa zipangizo zonse. Pambuyo pake, ngakhale mu mphamvu yopulumutsa njira, kuthamanga kwathunthu kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuposa theka la zigawozo mkati mwa kompyuta. Ngati mukuyang'ana pa intaneti koma osasunga deta, kodi mukufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kapena hard drive?
Phindu lalikulu la machitidwe opangira pa PC ndikuthamangitsa kukwanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito dongosololi ntchito zinazake. Machitidwe ambiri amatenga mphindi imodzi kapena zisanu kuti athetse bwinobwino Vista yogwiritsira ntchito kuyambira pachiyambi chozizira. Ndondomeko yowonjezera yowonjezera ikhoza kunyamulidwa kuchokera kumayambiriro ozizira mu nkhani ya masekondi. Zoonadi, simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zonse za PC, koma kodi mukufunikira kuyambitsa dongosolo lonse ngati mukuyang'ana kuunikira BIOS kapena kuyang'ana pa webusaitiyi?
Kodi OS osasinthika amasiyana bwanji ndi Media Features Popanda OS?
Chinthu chimodzi chimene chafala m'mabuku a ma multimedia ndizomwe angayambe kuyimba CD kapena DVD mafilimu pa PC popanda kufunika kugwira ntchito zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi OS. Ichi ndi chitsanzo chimodzi cha mawonekedwe opangira mkati mwa PC. Ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito yakhala ikukonzedwera mwachindunji kugwiritsa ntchito zida za hardware pazomwe zimasewera mavidiyo ndi mavidiyo. Izi zimapereka ogwiritsira ntchito mauthenga okhudzidwa mofulumira nthawi komanso popanda kufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse zofunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kugwiritsa ntchito OS.
Kodi PC ndi Embedded OS Yofunika?
Kukhala ndi OS yosakanizidwa pa PC kungakhale kopindulitsa, koma kumatengera momwe ntchito ndi zinthu zingathekere. Zimadaliranso mtundu wa PC womwe umalowetsamo. OS yosungidwa yomwe ilipo pokhapokha pofuna kuthwanima kapena kubwezeretsa BIOS pa PC imathandiza pafupifupi PC iliyonse. OS yosakanizidwa yomwe ingayambike musakatuli ikhoza kukhala yothandiza pa PC laputopu koma osati PC. Chitsanzo chimodzi cha chinthu choterocho chingakhale cha munthu wa bizinesi woyendayenda kuti ayang'ane mwamsanga momwe ndege ikuyendera kapena galimoto yobwereka asanapite ku eyapoti. Chimodzimodzinso sizothandiza pa dongosolo lomwe silili loyendetsa. Mwinanso mukhoza kutenga nthawi yoti mutsegule.
Ndili ndi malingaliro, onetsetsani kuti mumadziwa zomwe zimakhala ndi OS yosungira pulogalamu ya PC musanagulitse malonda a malonda kuchokera kwa opanga. Ikhoza kukhala chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri kapena chinachake chimene sichinakhudze konse.