Chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi ndi zosayembekezeka zomwe zimachokera ku maseŵera a pa Intaneti ndi kubadwa kwa chuma chenicheni cha padziko lapansi chokhudzana ndi mtengo wa anthu otetezera masewera a mdziko ndi zinthu. Pamene Ultima Online ndi Othandizira Oyamba adayamba kuonekera pa eBay, anthu ambiri adapeza zovuta kuti akhulupirire kuti aliyense ali wokonzeka kusinthanitsa ndalama zenizeni pazinthu zomwe amasewera, zomwe ndizopangidwira. Komabe, malonda mu katundu wadijitoli akupitirirabe kukula, ndipo wakhala atachoka kale pokhala chisangalalo chotsatiridwa ndi ochepa chabe ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akhale makampani opangidwira okha.
Nthawi ndi Ndalama
Tonse tamva kuti nthawi ndi ndalama. Izi ndizowona zenizeni pankhani ya masewera olimbitsa thupi padziko lonse. Muzochitika zachilendo, zingatenge miyezi kapena zaka kugwiritsira ntchito chikhalidwe kumtunda wa masewera monga EverQuest, kapena kupeza chinthu chosowa chomwe chimangogwera pansi, nkuti, Ndege Yopatsa Chidziwitso Chokwanira. Ine ndikulingalira kuti ziyenera kubwera ngati palibe zopanda pake kuti anthu ambiri ali okonzeka kupatula pang'ono kuti apite kumeneko mofulumira. Ndipotu, popeza mukulipira mwezi womwewo kuti mutenge masewera ambiri, kugula zomwe mukusowa kuti mukwaniritse masewera otsiriza kungakhale kokwera mtengo kwa anthu ena.
Lowani eBay
Kwa iwo omwe ali ovuta zogulitsa malonda a masewera, epicenter ya ntchito ndi Category 1654, Internet Games, pa eBay. Ngakhale kuti sizinthu zonse zomwe zili m'gululi ndi gawo la masewera (posachedwa ndawona zolemba zingapo za momwe mungapangire masewera akuluakulu a masewera a zamalonda), imakhalabe yodalitsidwa kwambiri kwa anthu omwe amadziwika nawo. Edward Castronova, pulofesa wa zachuma pa California State University, wakhala akulemba ziwerengero zokhudzana ndi gululi, ndipo mu 2004 idapitirira $ 22 miliyoni pa malonda onse. Ogwira ntchito ochulukirapo angapo azindikira izi ndipo ayambitsa malonda ena ndi kusinthanitsa kwa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa katundu wa masewera.
Osewera ndi Ofalitsa Achita
Ndizowona kuti si onse owonetsa masewera a pa intaneti, kapena osewera, pa nkhaniyi, akusangalala ndi malonda enieni a masewera a masewera. Sony wakhala ali olimbitsa pa nkhaniyi, ndipo athandiza kuti masewera a SOE achotsedwe ku eBay. Blizzard yawakumbutsa mwatsatanetsatane osewera a World of Warcraft osewera kuti ikutsutsana ndi ndondomeko yawo komanso kuti aliyense amene achita izo adzaletsedwa. Mwachidziwikire, malonda ogwiritsira ntchito masewerawa akupitirira kudzera m'magulitsidwe ena, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti sizingatheke kuti kampani iliyonse ili ndi mphamvu yakuithetseratu kwathunthu. Makampani ena osewera masewera atenga njira zowonjezera, kuvomereza komanso nthawi zina kuphatikizapo kusinthanitsa katundu wa cyber.
Wina akhoza kuganiza mosavuta kuti mavuto omwe angakhalepo amachititsa kuti ochita masewerawa ndi osewera nawo osewera. Anthu ambiri amalingana ndi chinyengo, ndipo amaona kuti palibe chosalungama kuti osewera angagule njira yawo yolowera masewera omwe angatenge maola ambiri a masewera kuti akwaniritse. Kwa wogwirizanitsa, akhoza kuwonjezeka kuntchito yaumphawi. Othandizira adzalandira okha pakutha kulandira zodandaula za zochitika zolakwika ndi zokolola, pamene ochita zowonongeka amapatsidwa chisonkhezero cha zachuma kuti asokoneze ndi kugwiritsa ntchito masewerawo.
Tsamba lotsatira > Castles mu Air
Ndalama za & # 39; s mu Malupanga Awo
Komabe, zikuonekeratu kuti malonda awa ndi oti akhalebe, mosasamala kanthu momwe makampani kapena masewera a masewera amamvera za izo, ndipo ambiri anganene kuti ndi chinthu chabwino. Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera masewera olimbitsira chitetezo mu masewerawa, kotero kuti osewera sayenera kupita kunja kwa malonda monga eBay kuti achite malonda. Maselo angapo a pa intaneti akuyesa kale njirayi. Anthu okhala kumeneko, amatha kugula Mabakki ndi khadi la ngongole ndi kugulitsa, kapena kugulitsa, masewera a mndandanda yomwe ili gawo la masewerawo. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti ngakhale kuti nthawi yomaliza ndayang'ana, palibe njira "yodalirika" yotembenuzira Mabakks kuti abwerere kuzinthu zenizeni, ndizolowera pamabanki ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osewera. Poyankha ndi ACM Que kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2004, CEO Will Harvey adanena kuti mmodzi mwa omwe amapanga zovala mkati mwake akupeza ndalama zokwana $ 3,000 pamwezi.
Sindikufuna kulimbikitsa aliyense kusiya ntchito yawo tsiku ndikumaliza ntchito monga wogulitsa malonda, koma sizingakanidwe kuti anthu ena akupanga ndalama zambiri mu bizinesi ili. Mmodzi mwa anthu otchuka kwambiri ndi amalonda omwe ndawapeza ndi Julian Dibbell, yemwe adalemba zochitika zake zamalonda Ultima Online gear chaka chatha mwatsatanetsatane. Ngati mukufuna lingaliro lomwe lingatenge kuti likhale ntchito, ndikukulimbikitsani kuti mubwererenso ku blog yake, chifukwa zonse zimaphunzitsa komanso zogwira mtima. Dziwani kuti, mwezi watha wa kuyesa kwake kwa zaka zambiri, Julian anali nambala 2 yogulitsa katundu wa UO pa eBay, ndipo anapindula phindu la $ 3,917. Zedi zimapangitsa msonkho wa masewera amwezi uliwonse wobwereza kuwonekera ngati gehena yachinsinsi.
A Black Market ndi Obadwa
Inde, World of Warcraft ndi assets EverQuest ndizofunikira kwambiri, ku North America. Mapulogalamu monga Otsatsa Maseŵera achita Masewerawa kuti alowetse phokoso lopangidwa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa EQ zinthu kuchokera ku eBay. Masewera Otsegulira Masewera kamodzi anapereka phindu la ndalama kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ndalama za masewera, kulola kuti anthu apitirize kusinthitsa ndalama kuchokera ku dziko limodzi, kapena masewera a masewera, kupita kwina. Pambuyo pa malonda olakwika omwe amawononga ogulitsa a GOM kuti aganizire ndalama zenizeni, ndalamazo zidapangidwa kuti zithetse ntchito ku Second Life. (GOM yasiya ntchito chifukwa Second Life inaganiza zopereka ndalama zawo zosintha.)
Chifukwa cha phindu lopindula, ndikuganiza kuti sizingapeweke kuti tiwone kubadwa kwa makampani odzipereka kuti agulitse ndi kugulitsa katundu wa masewera pamlingo waukulu. Kusewera kwa Gaming Internet (IGE) ndi kampani imodzi yotereyi. Pokhala ndi maofesi ku Hong Kong ndi US, tsopano ali ndi antchito a nthawi yoposa 100 ndi gulu laling'ono la "ogula" ogulitsa katundu wawo kuchokera ku masewera osiyanasiyana a pa intaneti. Chinthu chonsecho chimaphatikizapo masomphenya a masewera oponyera anthu ku China kumene antchito akukakamizidwa kuti azigwira ntchito pamapeto a makompyuta 16 maola tsiku ndikulimbana ndi Mdima wa Anthu a Camelot. Sindikuganiza kuti tidakali pano, koma kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ndalama kusintha manja, kungakhale nkhani ya nthawi.
Kuyang'ana Patsogolo
Kwa zaka zingapo zotsatira tikhoza kuyembekezera kumva zambiri za ndalama zomwe zimakhudza chuma chawo komanso zomwe zimakhudza chuma chenichenicho, ndipo zimalonjeza kukhala zosangalatsa kuona momwe, kapena ngati maboma adzayesa kuyendetsa msika uno. Ndikuyembekezeranso kuona momwe osewera masewera angayankhire pa chodabwitsa ichi, chifukwa pakali pano akuwoneka kuti akulekanitsa pakati pa kuvomereza ngati kukuthandizira masewerawo, ndi kukhumudwitsa ngati cholepheretsa masewera oyenera.
Zambiri pa Kusewera Ndalama
Masewera a pa Intaneti a luso
Zojambula Zamagetsi