WEP vs WPA vs WPA2 - Dziwani Chifukwa Chakusiyana Kwambiri
Zowonongeka WEP, WPA, ndi WPA2 zimatanthawuza mazenera osiyanasiyana osakaniza opanda waya omwe cholinga chake ndi kuteteza uthenga womwe mumatumiza ndi kulandira pa intaneti. Kusankha protocol yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pa intaneti yanu kungakhale kusokoneza ngati simukudziwa kusiyana kwawo.
Lembani pansipa mbiriyi ndikuyerekezera ma protocol kotero kuti mutha kumvetsa mfundo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito panyumba panu kapena bizinesi yanu.
Zomwe Zimatanthauza ndi Zomwe Zingagwiritsidwe
Mapulogalamu awa osayenerera opanda zingwe anapangidwa ndi Wi-Fi Alliance, bungwe la makampani opitirira 300 mu mafakitale opanda waya. Pulogalamu yoyamba yomwe Wi-Fi Alliance inalenga inali WEP ( Wired Equivalent Privacy ), yomwe inayambika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990.
WEP, komabe, anali ndi zofooka zazikulu zotetezeka ndipo zagonjetsedwa ndi WPA ( Wi-Fi Protected Access ). Ngakhale kuti akugwedezeka mosavuta, komabe kugwirizana kwa WEP kumagwiritsabe ntchito kwambiri ndipo kungakhale kupereka chinyengo chachinsinsi kwa anthu ambiri omwe akugwiritsa ntchito WEP monga njira yopangira mauthenga opanda waya.
Chifukwa chomwe WEP chigwiritsidwiritsidwanso ntchito mwina ndi chifukwa chakuti sanasinthe chitetezo chosasinthika pazomwe angapeze mauthenga / maulendo awo opanda waya kapena chifukwa zipangizozo ndizolephereka ndipo sizikhoza kuwonjezera pa WPA kapena chitetezo chapamwamba.
Mofanana ndi WPA m'malo mwa WEP, WPA2 yalowa m'malo mwa WPA monga njira yowonjezera yopezera chitetezo. WPA2 ikugwiritsa ntchito malamulo atsopano otetezera, kuphatikizapo "kavalidwe ka boma" deta. Kuyambira mu 2006, malonda onse otsimikizika a Wi-Fi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo cha WPA2.
Ngati mukuyang'ana khadi latsopano kapena chipangizo chatsopano, onetsetsani kuti imatchedwa Wi-Fi CERTIFIED ™ kotero kuti mumadziwa kuti ikugwirizana ndi miyezo yatsopano yokhudzana ndi chitetezo. Kwa maubwenzi omwe alipo, onetsetsani kuti intaneti yanu yopanda waya imagwiritsa ntchito protocol ya WPA2, makamaka pamene ikufalitsa chinsinsi chaumwini kapena zamalonda.
Kupanda Chitetezo Chosakayika
Kuti mudumphire polemba makina anu, onani Mmene Mungatumizire Mauthenga Anu Opanda Foni . Komabe, pitirizani kuwerenga apa kuti mudziwe momwe chitetezo chimagwirira ntchito kwa router ndi kasitomala omwe akugwirizanako.
Pogwiritsira ntchito WEP / WPA / WPA2 Pa Wopanda Opanda Mauthenga kapena Router
Pa kukhazikitsa koyambirira, malo ambiri opanda mauthenga opanda maulendo ndi maulendo lero akulolani kusankha chisankho cha chitetezo choti mugwiritse ntchito. Ngakhale izi ziri, ndithudi, chinthu chabwino, anthu ena sasamala kuti asinthe.
Vuto ndilokuti chipangizocho chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi WEP mwachinsinsi, zomwe ife tikudziwa tsopano sizili zotetezeka. Kapena, poipiraipira, router ikhoza kutsegulidwa kwathunthu popanda kulembedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi konse.
Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa webusaiti yanu, onetsetsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito WPA2 kapena, ngakhale pang'ono, WPA.
Pogwiritsa ntchito WEP / WPA / WPA2 Pa Malo Otsatira
Mbali yamakasitomala ndi laputopu, kompyuta yanu, ma smartphone, ndi zina zotero.
Mukayesa kukhazikitsa mgwirizano kwa makina osayenerera opanda waya otetezeka kwa nthawi yoyamba, mudzalimbikitsidwa kulowa mufungulo la chitetezo kapena kupititsa patsogolo kuti mutumikire ku intaneti. Chifungulo kapena chodutsa ndilo WEP / WPA / WPA2 khodi yomwe mwalowa mu router yanu mukakonza chitetezo.
Ngati mukugwirizanitsa ndi intaneti, ndizomwe zimaperekedwa ndi a network administrator.