Dera ladijita FAQ: Funso loyamba lajambula
Kupeza kamera yokhala ndi zothamanga mofulumira kumakhala kovuta mosavuta ... ikupanga kamerayo kuti iponyedwe pamapeto othamanga kwambiri omwe angakhale ovuta.
Makamera ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito makasitomala akhoza kuwombera pa shutter mofulumira kufika pa 1 / 1000th yachiwiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala mofulumira mokwanira kuti zitha kuchitapo kanthu pa nkhani yosuntha. Yang'anirani mndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya kamera kuti mupeze mayendedwe ake othamanga.
Ngati mukufunikira kuthamanga msangamsanga, mungathe kupititsa patsogolo kamera ya DSLR, yomwe imapereka msanga mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo mwamsanga msanga kuposa 1 / 1000th of second possible. Mphamvu yapamwamba imatha kuwombera zithunzi zapadera, monga monga kulanda kupopera kwa dontho la madzi.
Komabe, vuto lalikulu likupanga mpikisano wa kamera pamsewu wothamanga kwambiri wa shutter.
Pokhala ndi mfundo zambiri ndi kuwombera makamera, kamera imangothamanga msangamsanga, motengera zochitika zowombera. Mukhoza "kuthandiza" kamera kusankha msangamsanga wothamanga mwa kusankha "shutter choyamba" mu makonzedwe anu kamera kapena pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe. Makamera ena ochepa sangapereke mtundu uwu wa malo. Kuti muwone ngati makamera anu ali ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri, yang'anani kudzera pazithunzi zam'masewera ndikuwona mtundu wa masinthidwe omwe alipo. Ngati kamera yanu imasankha njira yoyendetsera (nthawi zina imatchedwa "Tv") iyenera kulembedwa pa dial.
Kapena mungathe kuyika mawonekedwe a kamera anu ku "masewera" kuti akakamize kamera kugwiritsa ntchito msangamsanga wothamanga.
Potsiriza, mutha kugonjetsa zithunzi zina zosawonongeka chifukwa cha mavuto otsekemera mwachindunji mwa kusankha mawonekedwe a kamera anu opitilira , omwe amauza kamera kuwombera zithunzi zingapo motsatira nthawi yochepa.
Mfundo zambiri ndi kuwombera makamera tsopano amapereka ojambula kuti aziwombera pamtunda wina wotseka. Makamera akale oyamba sangapereke njirayi.
Ndi makamera apamwamba a DSLR , nthawi zonse mungathe kusintha machitidwe, monga shutter speed. Komabe, makamera a DSLR amapangidwa ndi othandizira kwambiri ndipo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi mfundo ndi kuwombera makamera. Zidzakhala nthawi yambiri yophunzira bukuli kuti liphunzire kugwiritsa ntchito molondola.
Ngati mukufuna kuthamanga msangamsanga kuposa 1 / 1000th yachiwiri, pali zina zomwe mungachite, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri kuposa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kamera yamakono kapena DSLR. Makamera ena oterewa akhoza kuwombera pa shutter mofulumira monga 1 / 4000th kapena 1 / 8000th yachiwiri.
Kutseka kotsekemera kotereku sikofunika kwenikweni pa kujambula kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, koma kungagwiritsidwe ntchito muzipangizo zojambula. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuwombera ndi kutsegula kwa dzuwa kwambiri, kumene kuwala kolowera mumalowa, kugwiritsa ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri kutseka kothamanga kumakuthandizani kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe kumayambitsa chithunzithunzi cha zithunzi, kuti muthe kutha ndi chithunzi chovumbulutsidwa bwino.
Njira ina yapamwamba yotsekemera yotere ndi ya ojambula omwe amajambula chinthu chowongolera mofulumira, monga masewera a magalimoto, kumene 1 / 1000th yachiwiri singakhale mofulumira kuti afotokoze bwinobwino. DSLRs imatha kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzichi mosavuta.
Ngati mukufunikira ngakhale msanga mofulumira kuposa 1 / 8000th yachiwiri, mungafunikire kutsegula kamera yapamwamba kwambiri pakamera kuti mupeze kujambula kotere, osati kamera ya digito yomwe yapangidwa zambiri pa kujambula tsiku ndi tsiku.
Pezani mayankho ena ku mafunso a kamera wamba pamasamba a mafunso a kamera.