Zitsanzo za Command Chkdsk, Zosankha, Zosintha, ndi Zambiri
Ochepa kuti "chengani diski," lamulo la chkdsk ndi lamulo la Command Prompt limene limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana disk ndi kukonza kapena kudzera deta pazofunika.
Chkdsk imatanthauzanso mbali iliyonse yowonongeka kapena yosavulaza pa hard drive kapena disk ngati "zoipa" ndikubwezeretsa zomwe zilipobe.
Chkdsk Command Kupezeka
Lamulo la chkdsk likupezeka kuchokera ku Command Prompt ku Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , Windows Vista , ndi Windows XP .
Lamulo la chkdsk likupezeka kudzera mwa Command Prompt mu Advanced Startup Options ndi System Recovery Options . Ikugwiranso ntchito kuchokera mu Recovery Console mu Windows 2000 ndi Windows XP. Chkdsk ndi DOS Command , imapezeka m'ma MS-DOS ambiri.
Zindikirani: Kupezeka kwa masinthidwe ena a chkdsk ndi zina zachkdsk zoyimilira za lamulo zingakhale zosiyana ndi machitidwe opangira ntchito.
Chkdsk Command Syntax
chkdsk [ volume: ] [ / F ] [ / V ] [ / R ] [ / X ] [ / I ] [ / C ] [ / L : size ] [ / perf ] [ / scan ] [ /? ]
Langizo: Onani Momwe Mungayankhire Command Syntax ngati simukudziwa momwe mungatanthauzire mawu achitsulo a chkdsk pamwamba kapena ofotokozedwa mu tebulo ili m'munsiyi.
| Vesi: | Iyi ndi kalata yoyendetsera gawo limene mukufuna kufufuza zolakwika. |
| / F | Chotsatira ichi cha chkdsk chidzakonza zolakwika zilizonse zomwe zapezeka pa disk. |
| / V | Gwiritsani ntchito chkdsk kusankha pa FAT kapena FAT32 voliyumu kuti muwonetse njira yonse ndi dzina la fayilo iliyonse pa diski. Ngati imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wa NTFS , idzawonetsa mauthenga oyeretsa (ngati alipo). |
| / R | Njirayi imauza chkdsk kupeza malo oipa ndi kubwezeretsa chilichonse chodziŵika bwino. Njirayi ikutanthauza / F pamene / kusanthula sikunatchulidwe. |
| / X | Lamulo la lamulo limatanthauza / F ndipo lidzakakamiza kuchotsa bukuli ngati kuli kofunikira. |
| / I | Njira iyi idzachita mphamvu yochepa chkdsk polamula lamulo kuti lifulumire kuthamanga pazowonongeka nthawi zonse. |
| / C | Mofanana ndi / ine koma ndikudumpha pazokambirana mkati mwa fayiloyi kuti muchepetse nthawi yomwe lamulo la chkdsk likuyendetsa. |
| / L: kukula | Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la chkdsk kuti musinthe kukula (mu KB) pa fayilo ya log. Chosowa cholozera mafayilo kukula kwa chkdsk ndi 65536 KB; mungathe kufufuza fayilo yajambulo kukula ndi kuchita / L popanda kusankha "kukula". |
| / perf | Njirayi imalola chkdsk kuthamanga mofulumira pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zambiri . Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi / kuthandizira. |
| / kujambulira | Njirayi ya chkdsk imatha kusinthana pa intaneti pa voliyumu ya NTFS koma samayesa kukonza. Apa, "intaneti" amatanthawuza kuti voliyumu siyeneranso kuthetsedwa, koma ikhoza kukhalabe pa intaneti / yogwira ntchito. Izi ndi zoona kwazitsulo zoyendetsa mkati ndi kunja ; mukhoza kupitiriza kuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yonseyi. |
| /fixfix | Njira iyi ya chkdsk imatulutsa voliyumu mwachidule kuti akonze zinthu zomwe zinatumizidwa ku fayilo ya log. |
| /? | Gwiritsani ntchito kusintha kwachindunji ndi lamulo la chkdsk kuti muwonetse chithandizo chokwanira pa malamulo omwe ali pamwambawa ndi zina zomwe mungasankhe ndi chkdsk. |
Zindikirani: Masinthidwe ena osachepera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chkdsk alipo, monga / B kuti ayang'anenso masango oipa pa voliyumu / forceofflinefix yomwe imathera pa intaneti (kuyang'ana pamene voliyumu ikugwira) pomwe voliyumu yawonongeka), / offlinescanandfix yomwe imatulutsa scan chkdsk kunja ndikukonzeketsa mavuto omwe anapezeka, ndi ena omwe mungathe kuwerenga zambiri kudzera mu /? sintha.
Dziwani: The / offlinescanandfix chinthu chofanana ndi / F kupatula kuti chimangolandiridwa pa ma NTFS.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la chkdsk kuchokera ku Recovery Console m'mabuku akale a Windows, gwiritsani ntchito / p malo a / F pamwamba kuti muphunzitse chkdsk kuchita cheke lalikulu la galimoto ndikukonza zolakwika zilizonse.
Chitsanzo cha Chkdsk Command
chkdskChitsanzo cha pamwambapa, popeza palibe dalaivala kapena zina zowonjezereka zomwe zatchulidwa, chkdsk imangothamanga pa zokhazokha.
Dziwani: Ngati mavuto adapezeka mukamayankha lamulo losavuta la chkdsk, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti mugwiritse ntchito chitsanzo kuchokera pansipa kuti mukonze vuto lililonse.
chkdsk c: / rMu chitsanzo ichi, lamulo la chkdsk likugwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza kaye ka C: galimoto kuti akonze zolakwa zirizonse ndikupeza chidziwitso chilichonse chodziwitsa kuchokera kumbali zoipa. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mukamayendetsa chkdsk kuchokera kunja kwa Windows, ngati kuchokera ku diski yamtundu komwe muyenera kufotokozera zomwe mungayese.
chkdsk c: / scan / forceofflinefix
Lamulo la chkdsk limayendetsa pa intaneti pa C: bukuli kuti musayambe kutaya voliyumu kuti muthe kuyesa, koma mmalo mokonzekera nkhani iliyonse pamene voliyumu ikugwira ntchito, mavutowa amatumizidwa kumphindi womwe udzakhalapo yatsimikiziridwa mu kukonza kopanda pake.
chkdsk c: / r / scan / perf
Mu chitsanzo ichi, chkdsk idzakonza mavuto pa C: galimoto pamene mukuigwiritsa ntchito, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zambiri monga momwe zimaloledwa kuti zifulumire mwamsanga.
Chkdsk Malamulo Okhudzana
Chkdsk imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malamulo ena ambiri Otsitsimula .
Lamulo la chkdsk ndilofanana ndi lamulo la scandisk lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana hard disk kapena floppy disk zolakwika m'ma Windows 98 ndi MS-DOS.