Tanthawuzo la tizilombo tating'ono (Kbps, Mbps & Gbps) ndi yomwe ikufulumira kwambiri
Dera la chidziwitso cha intaneti chimayesedwa mu magawo a bits pamphindi (bps). Ogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi amayeza pafupipafupi mawonekedwe a bandwidth awo malonda awo othandizira pogwiritsa ntchito magawo ofanana a Kbps, Mbps, ndi Gbps.
Izi nthawi zina zimatchedwa intaneti maulendo amtunduwu chifukwa ngati maukonde akuwonjezeka, zimakhala zosavuta kuzifotokozera mu zikwi (kilo-), mamiliyoni (mega-) kapena mabiliyoni (giga) a timagulu kamodzi.
Malingaliro
Popeza kilo- nthiti ikutanthauza mtengo wa chikwi, amagwiritsiridwa ntchito kutanthauza liwiro lochepa kwambiri kuchokera ku gulu ili:
- Kilobit imodzi pamphindi (Kbps) imakhala mabikita 1,000 pamphindi (bps). Nthawi zina amalembedwa monga kbps, Kb / sec kapena Kb / s koma onse amakhala ndi tanthauzo lofanana.
- Megabit imodzi pamphindi (Mbps) ndi 1000 Kbps kapena milioni imodzi bps. Ikufotokozedwanso ngati Mbps, Mb / sec, ndi Mb / s.
- Gigabit imodzi pamphindi (Gbps) ndi 1000 Mbps, miliyoni imodzi Kbps kapena bili imodzi bps. Amatulutsanso monga Gbps, Gb / sec, ndi Gb / s.
Kupewa Kusokonezeka Pakati Pakati ndi Mabomba
Pazifukwa zakale, ma data a disk ndi zipangizo zina zamakompyuta nthawi zina amawonetsedwa mwa bytes pamphindi (Bps ali ndi "B" kwambiri) m'malo mitsulo pamphindi (mapu okhala ndi lowercase 'b').
- KBps imodzi imakhala ndi kilobyte imodzi pamphindi
- MBps imodzi ndi imodzi ya megabyte pamphindi
- GBps imodzi yokhala ndi gigabyte imodzi pamphindi
Chifukwa chimodzi chofanana chimafanana ndi mipiringidzo eyiti, kutembenuza mawerengedwewa ku mawonekedwe ochepa a 'b' angapangidwe pokhapokha ndi 8:
- KBps imodzi ikufanana ndi 8 Kbps
- MBps imodzi ndi 8 Mbps
- GBps imodzi ndi 8 Gbps
Pofuna kusokoneza chisokonezo pakati pa ziphuphu ndi mayina, akatswiri ogwiritsira ntchito mauthenga nthawi zonse amatchula kufulumira kwagwirizano pafupipafupi (lowercase 'b').
Mafupipafupi a Common Network Equipment
Zida zamakono ndi Kbps liwiro ma ratings amayamba kukhala okalamba ndi otsika ntchito ndi masiku ano. Ma modem akale oyendetsa pulogalamu amatha kulumikiza deta kufika 56 Kbps, mwachitsanzo.
Zida zambiri zamtaneti zimapanga maulendo oyenda mofulumira.
- Kulumikizana kwa intaneti kumtunda kumatha kuchoka pazomwe zimakhala zochepa monga 1 Mbps mpaka 100 Mbps ndi apamwamba
- Mavoti a 802.11g a Wi-Fi Ma Rate pa 54 Mbps
- Kukula kwa Ethernet Kukalamba pa 100 Mbps
- Mapulogalamu 802.11n Wi-Fi Ma Rate pa 150 Mbps, 300 Mbps, ndi increments apamwamba
Zida zam'mwamba zamtundu wa Gbps:
- Gigabit Ethernet imathandiza 1 Gbps
- Mabungwe ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta omwe amadyetsa intaneti ndi opangira zitseko amathandiza ma Gbps angapo
Kodi N'chiyani Chimachitika Pambuyo pa Gbps?
1000 Gbps ndilo 1 terabit pa sekondi (Tbps). Pali njira zochepa zamakono opangira ma TV omwe alipo masiku ano.
Ntchito yowonjezera pa intaneti2 yakhazikitsa maubwenzi a Tbps kuti zithandize mgwirizano wake woyesera, ndipo makampani ena ogulitsa makampani amamanganso mayesero ndikuwonetsa bwinobwino ma tbps.
Chifukwa cha mtengo wapatali wa zipangizo ndi zovuta zogwiritsira ntchito makinawa movomerezeka, kuyembekezera kuti zidzakhala zaka zambiri zisanachitike izi zowonjezera msangamsanga zikhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Mmene Mungapangitsire Mawerengedwe A Deta
Ndizosavuta kuti mutembenuke pakati pa magulu awa pamene mukudziwa kuti pali mabomba asanu ndi atatu muyilo iliyonse, ndipo Mega, ndi Giga zikutanthawuza zikwi, milioni ndi mabiliyoni. Mungathe kuwerengera nokha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ziwerengero zamakono ophatikiza pa Intaneti.
Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kusintha Kbps ku Mbps ndi malamulo amenewa. 15,000 Kbps = Mbps 15 chifukwa muli 1,000 kilobits mu 1 megabit iliyonse.
CheckYourMath ndiwunikira imodzi yomwe imathandizira kutembenuka kwa deta. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito Google, monga chonchi.