Kodi SCAP imatanthauza chiyani?
SCAP ndichidule cha Security Content Automation Protocol. Cholinga chake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ya chitetezo chovomerezeka kale ku mabungwe omwe alibe pakali pano kapena omwe ali ndi zofooka.
Mwachilankhulo china, zimapangitsa ogwira ntchito chitetezo kuti awerenge makompyuta, mapulogalamu, ndi zipangizo zina pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe choyambirira chokhazikitsa chitetezo kuti adziwe ngati kusintha ndi mapulogalamu a pulojekiti akugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo womwe akuyerekeza nawo.
National Vulnerability Database (NVD) ndi nyumba ya boma ya US ku SCAP.
Zindikirani: Zomwe zimakhala zotetezera zofanana ndi SCAP zikuphatikizapo SACM (Security Automation and Continuous Monitoring), CC (Common Criteria), tags za SWID (Software Identification), ndi FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards).
SCAP Ili ndi Ziwiri Zikuluzikulu Zikuluzikulu
Pali mbali ziwiri zofunika ku Security Content Automation Protocol:
Zokwanira SCAP
Mipukutu ya SCAP yopezeka mosavuta yopezeka ndi National Institute of Standards and Technologies (NIST) ndi ogwira nawo malonda. Makomodula okhudzidwawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku "zotetezeka" zomwe zimagwirizana ndi NIST ndi anzake a SCAP.
Chitsanzo chikanakhala Kukonzekera Kwamaofesi a Federal Desktop, omwe ndi chitetezo cholimba cholimba cha ma Microsoft ena . Zomwe zilipo zimakhala ngati zofunikira poyerekezera machitidwe omwe akuyang'aniridwa ndi zipangizo za SCAP.
Makanema a SCAP
Chojambulira cha SCAP ndi chida chomwe chimagwirizanitsa makompyuta omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena kukonzekera machitidwe ndi / kapena chigawo chachitsulo motsutsana ndi maziko a SCAP okhutira.
Chidacho chidzawona zolakwika zonse ndikupanga lipoti. Ma scans ena a SCAP amatha kuwongolera makompyuta omwe akuwunikira ndikuwabweretsa kuti atsatire ndondomeko yoyenera.
Pali SCAP zowonjezera zamalonda ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimapezeka malingana ndi zomwe zakhala zikufunidwa. Zipangidwe zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masitepe ena pomwe ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa PC.
Mukhoza kupeza mndandanda wa zida za SCAP ku NVD. Zitsanzo zina za zinthu za SCAP zikuphatikizapo ThreatGuard, Tenable, Red Hat, ndi IBM BigFix.
Ogulitsa malonda a pulogalamu omwe akufunikira mankhwala awo akuvomerezedwa ngati akutsatira SCAP, angathe kulankhulana ndi labu lovomerezeka la SCAP lovomerezeka la NVLAP.