Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa URL Yosavuta ndi Yachibale
Palibe chida chojambula pa webusayiti "choposa" kuposa hyperlink (zomwe zimatchulidwa kuti "ziyanjano"). Kukwanitsa kupanga chiyanjano pa tsamba ndi kulola owerenga kuti apeze mosavuta zinthu zina ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zimayika mawebusaiti kuchokera ku maulendo ena olankhulana monga makina osindikiza kapena ofalitsa.
Zowonjezera izi ndi zosavuta kuwonjezera pa tsamba, ndipo zimatha kukhala pa mawebusaiti ena, kaya pa tsamba lanu kapena kwinakwake pa Webusaiti. Mukhozanso kukhala nawo maulumikizidwe kwazinthu zina, monga mafano, mavidiyo, kapena zikalata. Komabe, zosavuta monga momwe maulaliki ayenera kuwonjezera, iyenso ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zomwe omanga mapulogalamu atsopano amavutika kuti amvetse poyambirira, makamaka ponena za njira za fayilo komanso zomwe zimatsutsana ndi njira yeniyeni, komanso pamene wina amagwiritsidwa ntchito mmalo mwake.
Muzochitika zonse zogwirizanitsa zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, muyenera kuganizira m'mene mungagwirizanitsire masamba omwewa kapena zochokera ku tsamba lanu. Makamaka, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa URL yomwe mungalembe. Mu ukonde wamakono, pali njira ziwiri zoyenera kulumikizana ndi mitundu iwiri ya njira zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito:
- njira zenizeni
- njira zochepa
Njira Yopanda Ma URL
Njira zolakwika zimagwiritsa ntchito ma URL omwe amatchula malo enieni pa intaneti. Njira izi ziphatikizapo dzina lachinsinsi ngati gawo la njira yolumikizira yokha. Chitsanzo cha njira yeniyeni ya tsamba ili ndi:
https: // www. / web-typography-101-3470009
Momwemo mumakhala njira yoyenera pamene mukufuna kufotokozera ma webusaiti omwe ali pa dera lina osati lanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndikufuna kulumikizana ndi tsamba pa webusaitiyi yosiyana pano, ndiyenera kulemba URL yonse ya chiyanjanocho kuyambira ndikuchoka pa webusaiti imodzi (webdesign.) Kuti mupite kwina. Kugwirizana kumeneku kungangowonjezera chinthucho mkati mwa tsamba ndi URL yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtengo wa "href" chikhumbo cha kugwirizana kumeneko.
Kotero ngati mukugwirizanitsa ndi chirichonse chomwe chiri "malo osungira" omwe muli nokha, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yeniyeni, koma nanga bwanji masamba kapena zinthu zomwe mumazilamulira? Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zenizeni ngakhale mutagwirizanitsa ndi masamba anu pawekha, koma simukufunikira ndipo, malingana ndi malo anu otukuka, njira zenizeni zingayambitse mavuto.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi chitukuko chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito popanga webusaitiyi, ndipo mumasunga ma URL onsewo ku URL, ndiye onsewo ayenera kusinthidwa pamene tsamba likukhala moyo. Kuti mupewe vuto ili, njira zopangira mafayilo amtundu uliwonse ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Relative Paths.
Zotsatira za Njira Zogwirizana
Njira zogwirizana zimasintha malingana ndi tsamba lomwe maulumikilo alipo - ali ofanana ndi tsamba lomwe iwo ali amodzi (kotero dzina). Ngati mukugwirizanitsa ndi tsamba lanu pa tsamba lanu, kapena fano mkati mwa "zithunzi" pa tsambalo, ndiye kuti mungagwiritse ntchito njira yachiyanjano. Njira zachiyanjano sizigwiritsa ntchito URL yonse ya tsamba, mosiyana ndi njira zomwe tangoyang'ana.
Pali malamulo angapo polenga chiyanjano pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera.
- Zowonjezera muzomwezi momwe tsamba ilili liribe njira yomwe imatchulidwira
- Maofesi apansiwa amalembedwa popanda wina aliyense asanatuluke mlungu uliwonse / filename
- kulumikiza zolembera imodzi zili ngati ../filename
Momwe mungadziwire njira yoyenera:
- Yoyamba kufotokoza URL ya tsamba lomwe mukukonzekera. Pankhani ya chitsanzo chomwe tatchula pamwambapa, chidzakhala https: // www. / web-typography-101-3470009
- Kenaka tayang'anani njira yopangira tsamba. Pa nkhaniyi, ndiyo / web-typography-101-3470009
Mudzawona pano kuti tilembe njira yowonjezera poyambira njirayo ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo (/). Chikhalidwe chimenecho chimauza osatsegula kuti apite kuzu wa bukhu lamakono. Kuchokera kumeneko, mukhoza kuwonjezera ma foda kapena mafayilo a fayilo omwe mukufunikira kuti mupange zofunikira zanu, pobowola mafoda ndi malemba kuti potsirizira pake mufike pazinthu zomwe mukufuna kuti zitheke.
Kotero mwachidule - ngati mutagwirizanitsidwa "pa webusaiti", mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera yomwe ikuphatikizapo njira yonse yomwe mukufuna kuilumikizira. Ngati muli okhudzana ndi fayilo pamtundu umene tsamba lomwe mukulembamo likukhalapo, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yachiyanjano yomwe imayambira pa tsamba lomwe mukupita, kupyolera mu mafayilo a siteti, ndipo potsiriza kuzinthu zomwe mukufuna .