Mofanana ndi china chilichonse chomwe chimagwira ntchito, makina otchedwa cartridges - cholembera (chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti singano) makamaka - kugwa pansi pogwiritsa ntchito. Potsirizira pake, ziwalozi ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti zikhale ndi machitidwe apamwamba, ngakhale makamaka ngati muli ndi imodzi mwazitsulo zabwino kwambiri zomwe zilipo . Kusintha kansalu kameneka nthawi zonse kumathandizanso kusunga umphumphu wa zolembera za vinyl , zomwe zikhoza kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka kuchokera ku singano zomwe zakhala zikudutsa pa moyo wake. Ndipo pamene wanu turntable cartridge / pensulo ingakhale ikugwira ntchito yabwino, mutha kusankhabe kusintha kwatsopano kumene kuli bwino. Pali zosankha zambiri, koma kusankha kumapangidwa mosavuta pomvetsetsa zofunikira zina .
Ngakhale kuti amagwira ntchito limodzi monga chogwiritsira ntchito molondola, makina otchedwa cartridge ndi stylus amadziwika ngati mbali ziwiri. Ngati mukuganiza za makatoni ozungulira ngati mphepo yamphepete yamoto akuwombera manja / magulu pamagalimoto, cholemberacho chikanakhala tsamba lakuda labala lomwe limagwirizana kwambiri ndi mphepo. Mukudziwa kuti tsambalo likuyamba kutha pamene silingathetse bwinobwino mvula. Ndipo pokhapokha ngati manja / khamulo opukuta mpweya adakali bwino, mungafunike kutengapo gawo la tsamba (lomwe limatchulidwanso kuti mpweya wothandizira). Mfundo yomweyi ikugwiritsanso ntchito momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito turntable; ngati cartridge akadali bwino, nthawi zambiri mumangotenga cholembera. Kupatula ku ulamuliro ndikuti mitundu yina ya makina a cartridges alibe zolemba zochotserako, kotero iwe uyenera kuti utengere cartridge yonseyo.
Nthawi Yotsalira Cartridge kapena Stylus
Pali zizindikiro zomveka bwino zomwe zimasonyeza kuti nthawi yotsatila nsalu yotchinga. Kuti mupeze lingaliro, mufuna kujambula zolemba zina (makamaka zomwe mumadziwana bwino) ndi kumvetsera nyimbo. Musanayambe, onetsetsani kuti mwatsuka mosamala cholembera ndikudzilemba okha, ngati fumbi lililonse lingasinthe zomwe mumamva. Monga momwe phokoso lirilonse limasewera, ngati mungathe kuzindikira kupotoka , kuzunzika / phokoso, kusayenerera kwa makasitomala, kupopera / kusokoneza, kukhumudwa , kugwedezeka, ndi / kapena kugwedeza kumene kulibe kale, ndiye kuti mwatayika kale cholembera.
Palinso zizindikiro zakuthupi kuti turntable yanu imafuna cholembera cholembera, nayonso. Chizindikiro chimodzi chofunika ndi ngati cholembera chakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chakudumpha kapena kujumbula pa zolemba, kapena ngati sichikuwoneka kuti chikuyenera bwino mu grooves. Mukhozanso kufufuza kuti muwone ngati mutu wa singano umawoneka wokhotakhota, wosokonezeka, wowonongeka, kapena wophimbidwa (fumbi, mafuta, ndi kukangana kumagwirizanitsa pamodzi ngati malo ouma) - zimathandiza kuti muzisamala mosamala kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito microscope yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati zina mwa izi zikuwonekera, ndiye kuti ndi nthawi yoti mupeze cholembera chatsopano. Ngati turntable yanu yakhala ikukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti mubweretse cholembera musanayambe kujambula ma vinyl. Kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chakale ndi njira yowonongeka mwatsatanetsatane zojambula zanu zojambula.
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, makatoni amafunikanso kubwezeretsedwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka / kukhudzidwa; iwo apangidwa kuti apitirize, koma osati kwanthawizonse. Mungadziwe kuti ndi nthawi yokhala ndi mphepo yatsopano yopukutira manja / zigawo zowonongeka pamene ziwalozo sizikutuluka, kutulutsa phokoso pamene siziyenera kuchitika, zikuonongeka, ndipo / kapena kulephera kuthetsa mvula (ngakhale tsamba latsopano) kuika). Lingaliro lomwelo likugwiritsidwa ntchito pa turntable cartridges. Kawirikawiri, kuchotsa cholembera palokha ndikwanira kupuma moyo watsopano m'mabuku anu. Koma nthawi zina mumafuna (kapena kuti, monga momwe zilili ndi mitundu yambiri yamagetsi ya cartil) m'malo mwa cartridge yonse, monga mutagula yogula - popeza simukudziwa za mbiri yake kapena momwe izo zasamalidwa - kapena pamene inu mukufuna kukonza zamakono anu a turntable.
Ngati turntable yanu ilibe mphamvu yosinthanitsa ndi cartridge kapena pensulo, ndiye kuti mwinamwake muli ndi chidole osati chidutswa chachikulu cha zipangizo za audio. Muzochitika zoterezi, bungwe lonselo liyenera kuti lisinthidwe. Koma fufuzani kawiri kawiri, popeza ngakhale zotsika mtengo / zogula mtengo zotengera zimalola olemba kuti azisintha cartrid / pensulo.
Yambani mwa kukhazikitsa bajeti
Pali zikwi zikwi za turntable cartridges ndi styli zosankha kuchokera kwa ojambula osiyanasiyana, zomwe zonse zimawoneka ngati zolemetsa poyamba. Koma ndi ndondomeko yoyenera, mungathe kupasula munda ndikusankha pazomwe mungasankhe zomwe zikhoza kukuthandizani inu ndi zipangizo zanu. Poyamba, muyenera kusankha momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Mofanana ndi zinthu zina zambiri zogula - monga kumanga nyumba ya stereo potsatira ndondomeko ya bajeti - ndi kwanzeru kukhazikitsa malire patsogolo pake. Ma cartridges osinthika angayendetse paliponse pakati pa US $ 25 mpaka $ 15,000, kotero izi zingakhale zoganizira!
Ngati simukudziwa za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, mungathe kufufuza mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zanu zonse. Mwachitsanzo, mwina simukufuna kulipira ndalama zoposa madola zana kuti muzitha kusintha ndalama zanu ngati ndi zotsika mtengo / zofunikira (mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimakhala pakati pa $ 40 mpaka $ 300 kapena zina). Ngati muli ndi gawo lapamwamba, komabe, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito zambiri pa cartridge kapena pensulo kuti mufanane. Komanso ganizirani mbali zonse zapakhomo yanu. Ndalama zingapitirire-pomvera phokoso la dollar-pokulitsa oyankhula kapena olandira / amplifier yoyamba, kudalira. Koma ngati muli ndi zida zapamwamba, ndiye kuti mumagwiritsanso ntchito makina olembera / makina anu omwe amachititsa kuti mumve zambiri.
Cartridge vs. Stylus
Mutakhala ndi malingaliro m'maganizo, sitepe yotsatirayi ndi kudziwa ngati mukutsitsa cartridge yonse kapena cholembera. Kawirikawiri, mlingo wolowera (mwachitsanzo, wotsika mtengo, mtengo wake, kapena mtundu wa bajeti) turntables ali ndi cartridge yosachotsedwa yomwe imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kapena kusintha cholembera. Ngati simukudziwa, yang'anani mapeto a khungu lanu (gawo lomwe mumakweza ndi kuika vinyl kuti muyimbire nyimbo). Ngati muwona zozizwitsa zikukwera cartridge kumapeto kwa mkono, ndiye kuti cartridge ingasinthidwe. Ngati simukuwona zozizwitsa zilizonse, ndiye kuti mutha kukonzanso cholembera. Kufufuza kabuku ka mankhwalawa kungathe kutsimikizira izi; Mitambo yowonjezera yowonjezereka imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha malo ena kapena nthawi zina zonsezi.
Ngati mukufuna kukonzanso cartridge yonse, pali zina zambiri zomwe mukufuna kufufuza mu bukhu la mankhwala. Muyenera kudziwa ngati turntable yanu imagwiritsa ntchito muyezo kapena p-mount cartridge. Osadandaula, mtengo wamakina wotsamba ndi wamba. Maofesi ayenera kupezeka pa webusaiti ya wopanga ngati mulibenso kapepala kakang'ono. Komabe, mukhoza kutanthauzira kalembedwe kake kamene kamatengera mwa kuyang'ana kosavuta. Kalogalamu yowonongeka imapita kumalo a pansi pa kanyumba kameneka ndipo imatetezedwa ndi zipilala zofanana. P-mount cartridge imayika kumapeto kwa khungu lamtunduwu ndipo imatetezedwa ndi mpeni umodzi wosakanikirana.
Ngati mukufuna kukweza cholembera chokha, ndiye kuti zonse zomwe mukuyenera kuchita ndi kupeza cholembera chogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a singano. Ngakhale wopanga mwina ali ndi kusankha kwake komwe angayambe (malo abwino oti ayambe), pali makampani ena omwe amapanga ndikugulitsanso malingaliro awo m'malo osiyanasiyana. Zosintha zina zazitoli zimabwera ndi malangizo a kuika, koma buku lopindulitsa kwambiri ndilo buku lanu la mankhwala, lomwe liyenera kusonyeza njira zabwino zothetsera cholembera chanu. Koma ngati muli osamala komanso osakayikira, sizili zovuta kudziwa momwe mungachotsere cholembera chanu nokha.
Misa ya Cartridge yoyenera
Chotsatira chofunika chotsatira- koma kokha ngati mutengapo cartridji yonse - mukupeza minofu ya cartridge yomwe imagwirizana ndi zothamanga. Apa ndi momwe zolembera zolembera pamtengowo zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozera ziyenera kulembetsa ziwerengero zovomerezeka / zoyenera. Kawirikawiri, cholinga chake ndi kukhala ndi misala yonse yamtunduwu (yomwe imaphatikizapo cartridge) kuti ikhale yoyenera . Kuchita zimenezi kumatsimikizira kuti cholemberacho chidzayang'ana bwino bwino mitengo, mosiyana ndi kukanikiza ndi mphamvu yochuluka (ingathe kuwononga / kupweteka nsonga ndi / kapena vinyl) kapena zosakwanira (zingathe kubereka moyenera kapena / kutuluka pamphuno). Chombo chilichonse chimasiyana, choncho kufotokozera bukuli kungathetsedwe ndi zochitika zonse.
Mukadziwa mtundu wa masikiti komanso chojambula cha cartridge chofunikira, muyenera kusankha pakati pa maginito okwera (MM) kapena mtundu wa coil (MC) wotengera cartridge. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kusuntha maginito ndi kusuntha mapulosi a pono , aliyense ali ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake. Kumbukirani kuti tizilombo tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito makotoni oyendetsa mapira sangakhale ndi cholembera chosinthika, kotero mutha kuyembekezera kuti mubwezeretsenso cartridge yonse. Ndiponso, zitsanzo zina zimagwirizana ndi mtundu umodzi wa cartrid. Ena amatha kusintha kuti athe kugwira ntchito ndi maginito oyendetsa maginito kapena osuntha.
Sankhani Chinthu Chojambula
Pomalizira-kaya mukusankha lonse turntable cartridge kapena cholembera cholembera-muyenera kusankha cholembera mawonekedwe. Ngakhale ojambula ambiri apanga zojambula zawo (monga MicroLine kuchokera ku Audio-Technica), mawonekedwe omwe amawoneka kuti amapezeka ndi awa: ozungulira (omwe amadziwika kuti conical), elliptical (amadziwikanso kuti bi-radial), mzere (wotchedwanso zabwino mzere kapena kukhudzana ndi mzere), ndi Shibata. Maonekedwe a cholembera ndi ofunikira, chifukwa ndicho chofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa kachitidwe kawonedwe ka mauthenga ndi kubereka . Kuphatikizana kwapakati pakati pa cholembera ndi zolembera, kumveka bwino komanso kolondola - izi zikutanthawuza kumveka kwakukulu ndi kujambula mopanda kupotoka ndi zolakwika zochepa.
Maonekedwe a cholembera amakhalanso ndi zotsatira pa mtengo, kugwirizana molunjika, ndi kuvala. Mwachitsanzo, malingaliro apamwamba amapezeka kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri / osakwanira, omwe ndi ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso omwe amakhala otalika kwambiri pamapeto pa nthawi (chifukwa amachititsa kuti asakhale ndi malo ochepa). Komabe, siziwonetsera momwemo ntchito monga elliptical, mzere, kapena Shibata mawonekedwe nsonga.
Chojambula china chimakhala chokwera mtengo, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kupanga. Osati choncho, koma amaperekanso ntchito zabwino kwambiri; muyenera kungotsimikizira kuti cholemberacho chikugwirizana bwino pamtunda kuti muzitha kufufuza molondola. Izi zikhoza kukhala zovuta kuchitira omwe alibe zida ndi / kapena kuchita / kulimbika, chifukwa chake choyimira cholembera chachikulu chimakhala chodziwika kuti chikhale chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kuonjezera apo, popeza malangizi othandizirawa akuyang'anizana kwambiri ndi ma vinyl, mukhoza kuyembekezera kuti cholembera chichepetse mofulumira pakapita nthawi (poyerekeza ndi singano zofanana).
Musanagule, fufuzani kawiri kachiwiri kuti cartrid yosankhidwa kapena cholembera chikugwirizana ndi chitsanzo chanu. Mukakhala ndi dzanja lanu, ingoikani ndikuyikira bwino zotsatira zanu.
Zowonjezera Zachitidwe
- Ikani bajeti.
- Sankhani ngati mukutsitsa cartridge kapena cholembera.
- Dziwani ngati mukufuna firiji kapena p-mount cartridge.
- Pezani mtundu wa cartridge mass that wanu turntable akhoza kuvomereza.
- Sankhani pakati pa maginito oyendetsa magetsi (MM) kapena oyendetsa makola (MC) mtundu wa cartridge.
- Sankhani mawonekedwe a cholembera.
- Onetsetsani kugwirizana kwa mankhwalawa m'malo yogula.
Malangizo pa Kuyika ndi Kusamalira
- Sungani zojambula zanu za vinyl ndi nsalu zapiritsi woyera (opanda fumbi ndi zolemba zala) kuti muteteze chikhalidwe cha cholembera.
- Pumulani cholembera mofatsa pa zolembazo. Kuziponya kungathe kufotokozera nsonga komanso kukuvulazani mbiri.
- Styli ali ndi miyoyo yochepa (kulikonse pakati pa maola 200 ndi 1000, malingana ndi kupanga / chitsanzo), kotero ndi lingaliro labwino kuti mulowetse m'malo awo zaka zingapo malinga ndi ntchito.
- Ma cartridges osasintha sakhala kosatha ndipo pang'onopang'ono amataya mtima, choncho pangani kukonzanso m'malo.
- Kusungira chipika cha maola osewera ndi turntable kungathandize kudziwa kuti ndi nthawi yanji kuti mutengere cartridge kapena cholembera. Ngakhale zingawoneke ngati zovuta, zidzathetsa zambiri zomwe mukuganizazo.
- Nthawi zonse tengani cartrid kapena cholembera pogula yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Sitiyenera kuika pangozi zolemba zanu za vinyl ndi singano yakale kapena yosadziwika.