01 a 07
Njira Yowonongeka, Yopanda Pang'onopang'ono Kukafika Kumalo Opambana Aakulu
Malo opangira mafilimu ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zimasiyidwa kwambiri panyumba zapanyumba - koma zingakhalenso chimodzi mwa zinthu zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta za phokoso la kunyumba kuti zikhale zabwino. Izi ndizo makamaka chifukwa cha ntchito ya Dr. Floyd Toole, yomwe buku lake Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics ndi Psychoacoustics ya Zolemba ndi Zipinda zimakhala ndi njira yosavuta komanso yochepetsetsa ya zipinda zomvetsera zomveka komanso malo owonetsera. Malingaliro a Toole akuthandizidwa ndi kafukufuku wake wa zaka makumi ambiri ku Canada National Research Council ndi Harman International.
Zida zomwe mukufunikira kutsatira malangizo a Dr. Toole zonse zimapezeka kuchokera kumalo osungirako zipinda komanso malo ogulitsa katundu, ndipo zipangizo zomwe mukufunikira zimakhala zosavuta kumanga. M'nkhaniyi, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungakhalire zofalitsa , imodzi mwa mitundu iwiri yamakono omwe mukufunikira kuti mumve bwino. Mmodziyo ndi wothandizira , zomwe ndikuphimba m'nkhani ina.
Kusiyanitsa kumawonetsa zomveka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Amapereka phokoso lamakono anu lalikulu, ngakhale mu chipinda chochepa. Amachepetsanso "mawu otsetsereka," kapena kuimba phokoso pakati pa mipanda yofanana.
Kuwuziridwa kwanga kwa nkhani ino sikunatulukire ku chikhumbo chakumveka kwakukulu. Pasanapite nthawi buku la Toole lidatulukamo, ndinapanga zofalitsa zina zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zolemba zake, koma zinali zovuta komanso zonyansa. Kubwerera ku Match.com patatha chisokonezo chaposachedwa, ndinazindikira kuti chipinda changa chomvetsera chodabwitsa kwambiri koma chodabwitsa chingapangitse anthu okwatirana kuti aganizire kuti ndili ndi nutty pang'ono. Chimene ine ndiri, koma bwanji ndikulephera kulakwa kwanga?
Kotero ine ndinaganiza kuti ndiwonetsere maonekedwe abwino-otchinga-timadzi timene tomwe mumawona mu chithunzi pamwambapa. Wokongola-wokongola, hu? Gawo lapamwamba ndiloti, mukhoza kuwathandiza kuti aziwoneka ngati zilizonse zomwe mukufuna.
02 a 07
Mapulani (Mwachidule)
Chithunzichi pamwambachi chikuwonetsa chigawo chophweka cha chipinda chomwe chinachitidwa mochuluka malinga ndi mfundo za Toole. Zinthu zamabulu ndizofalitsa. Zinthu zofiira zimatulutsa - makamaka, thovu. Onsewo ali okwera pakhoma, pafupifupi mainchesi 18 kuchokera pansi, ndipo onse ali pafupi mamita anayi mmwamba. Palibe imodzi ya miyesoyi yovuta kwambiri, mwa njira.
Ma diffusers amapangidwa kuchokera ku konkire kupanga mapaipi, makapu makatoni okhala ndi makoma ambiri pafupifupi 3/8-inch thick. Home Depot amawagulitsa muzitali mpaka masentimita 14 m'mimba mwake, mu kutalika kwa mamita 4. Malo ogulitsira malonda amawagulitsa mu kukula kwake mpaka mamita awiri kapena atatu m'mimba mwake, kutalika mpaka mamita pafupifupi 20, koma iwo adzasangalala kukudula iwo kutalika kwa iwe.
Kuti mupange ma disfusers, mumagawaniza ma tubes pakati (ndi zosavuta kuposa momwe zimamvekera), kenaka pangani zothandizira kuti mutha kukweza khoma (zosavuta kuposa zomwe zimveka).
Dera limene mumasankha limakhala lochuluka kwambiri, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi mpanda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisinthe. Malingana ndi Toole, zofalitsa zamakono monga zomwe tikukamba pano ziyenera kukhala 1 mapazi akuda kuti zitheke kupyolera mu midrange yonse ndi dera lozungulira.
Komabe, zotayira zowona masentimita 1 ndi zazikulu, ndi konkire ya 24-inch-diameter yopanga ma tubes omwe amayenera kupangira mauthenga olemera mapazi. Ngati mukufuna kuti chipinda chanu chomvetsera chikhale chokwanira, pangani zofalitsa zazikulu zamtundu umodzi. Ngati mukufuna kuti izi zikhale zabwino - komanso zowoneka bwino - komanso zotsika mtengo - mungagwiritse ntchito makapu a masentimita 14 omwe alipo ku Home Depot. Izi zimakupatsani makina opanga masentimita 7, komabe bwino kusiyana ndi zambiri zomwe zimagulitsidwa malonda zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi masitolo omvera. Ndapitako patsogolo kwambiri kuposa njira ya Home Depot, kumanga maulendo a masentimita 8 a mpanda wanga wammbuyo (kudulidwa kuchokera ku ma-tubing 16-inch diameter atagulidwa pa sitolo yosungiramo ntchito) ndi masentimita akuluakulu asanu ndi awiri a mpanda wanga.
Kuyika mazenerawa sizowonongeka, koma ndibwino kuika awiri pambali pa khoma lirilonse - pomwe, ngati muyika galasi pakhoma, mukhoza kuona Onetsetsani wokamba nkhani pafupi ndi khoma pamene mukukhala mu mpando wanu womvetsera. Mukhozanso kuika patsogolo pakhoma lambali ngati mukufuna. Mosakayikira ikani ochepa pamodzi ndi khoma lakumbuyo, lomwe lidzachita zambiri kuti kuchepetsani mphuno.
Mwachiwonekere, kukula, mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda chanu zidzakhudza kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero chanu ndi malo. Inde, chinthu china chofunika kwambiri pa chisankho ichi ndi chofunika chanu china cha kulekerera kwa zipangizo zamagetsi.
03 a 07
Khwerero 1: Kuyeza kwa Dulani
Mukakhala ndi maipi anu, muyenera kuwagawa pakati. Zodula ziyenera kukhala zolunjika ndi zenizeni kuti zofalitsa zanu zikhale zogwedeza pa khoma, ndi kuwoneka ngati chinachake chimene inu munagula osati chinachake chomwe munapanga.
Ndinkagwiritsa ntchito jigsaw (kapena saber saw) ndi tsamba labwino kwambiri (mano 24 pa inchi) ndimatha kugula. Manyowa abwino kwambiri, amatsitsa odulidwa. Mungathe kuchita izi mosavuta ndi dzanja lowona, koma kudula kwanu sikungakhale kosalala kapena kolondola.
SINDIKUTHANDIZE kuti muyesetse kugwiritsa ntchito jigsaw yopangira mphamvu pokhapokha mutakhala ndi chidziwitso chimodzi. Mwina mupeze mnzake wochuluka kuti azichita kapena kuphunzira pa ntchito yoyenera ndi chitetezo, kenaka khalani nthawi yambiri mukudula mitengo yopanda kanthu. Ngakhale opanga luso amatha kukhala ndi ngozi; Ine ndakhala ndikupita ku chipinda chodzidzimutsa chifukwa cha ngozi yowona magetsi, ndipo ndikukhala ndi chifuwa pamphindi wanga wamanzere kuti ndiwonetsere.
Ngati mutapanga mabala anu, onetsetsani kuvala magalasi otetezera ndikuonetsetsa kuti anthu ena ndi ziweto sizili pamalo omwe angasokoneze ntchito yanu. Inu muli ndi udindo wofufuza luso lanu komanso kutsatira njira zotetezeka. Ine ndi About.com sitingaganize chilichonse pa zochitika zilizonse za ngozi, kuwonongeka kwa anthu kapena katundu omwe angayambe chifukwa mukugwira ntchitoyi.
Gawo loyamba ndikulemba zolemba zanu. Apa ndi momwe ine ndinachitira izo. Choyamba, ndinayesa kukula kwake kwa chubu, chomwe chimakhala ngati masentimita 14-1 / 4 ndikukhala nawo kunyumba ya Home Depot. Kenaka ndinatenga theka lakutali, kapena mainchesi 7-1 / 8, ndikulemba kutalika pa chubu iliyonse pogwiritsa ntchito malo okongoletsera, monga momwe mukuonera pa chithunzi pamwambapa. Koma musanapange zizindikirozo, muzimangirira pansi pa chubu kapena muike chinachake cholemetsa mkati mwa chubu kuti icho chisagwedezeke. Ndinagwiritsa ntchito chivundikiro - mukudziwa, monga Wile E. Coyote ankayesera kugwera pa Road Runner.
Muyenera kulemba chigawo chakumbali pa chubu kumbali zonse, pamapeto pake - kachiwiri, kuonetsetsa kuti chubu sichikutha.
04 a 07
Gawo 2: Kupanga Kudula
Kuti mukhale wosalala, wowongoka, onetsetsani 1x2 kumbali ya chubu monga tawonera pamwamba, ndi 1x2 yogwirizana ndi zizindikiro zomwe mwangopanga. Musagwiritse ntchito 1x2s yotchipa, chifukwa izo nthawi zambiri zimagwidwa. Gwiritsani ntchito zodula, zomwe ziri zolunjika komanso nthawizonse zopanda pake. Zidzakhala zopindulitsa ndalama zazing'ono chifukwa mumatha kudula izi mtsogolo kuti mupange mabotolo anu okwera.
Tsopano mosamala dulani chubu pogwiritsira ntchito 1x2 monga chitsogozo cha jigsaw, monga momwe mukuonera pamwambapa. Inde, chifukwa tsambalo liri pakati pa macheka, kudula kwanu kudzatha kuchoka pa zizindikiro zanu. Ndikawona machipata anga, chotsalacho chinali masentimita 1-1 / 2. Koma izi ziribe kanthu chifukwa mudzakhala ndi zofanana zosiyana ndi mbali inayo.
Pita bwino ndipo pang'onopang'ono, ndipo iwe udzakhala wopindula ndi wochepetsetsa ndi wowongoka pang'ono.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mbali imodzi, sungani 1x2 ndikusunthira ku mbali ina ya chubu. Tsopano onetsetsani izi ndi zina zomwe mumapanga, onetsetsani kuti muzimenyera kuti mutenge machenga awiri ngakhale mutadulidwa. Ngati mutapanga chidutswa pambali yolakwika, mutha kukhala ndi zofalitsa zomwe zimakhala zowonjezereka kuposa zina.
Ndikulingalira kuti mukufuna kupanga zofalitsa zanu. Koma ngati chipinda chanu chikukonzekera kapena kanyumba kake kakukongoletsera kumafuna kabuku kochepa, palibe vuto - mukhoza kuwacheka mosavuta kutalika komwe mukufuna. Kuti mutsimikizire kuti mzere wanu uli wowongoka, lembani mtunda kumbali zonse ziwiri za chubu, kenaka tambani chidutswa chachikulu cha zinthu kuzungulira chubu kuti mukhale chitsogozo cholemba mzere wanu. Ndinkagwiritsa ntchito lamba wansalu waukulu. Mungathe kujambanso mapepala angapo a mapulogalamu otsiriza kuti apange chizindikiro. Kenaka pangani pang'onopang'ono, mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwatsatanetsatane kudula pamodzi ndi jigsaw kapena dzanja.
05 a 07
Gawo 3: Kusindikizidwa mu Mabakiteriya
Kwa mabotolowa, mabakita okwerawo ali kutalika kwa 1x2 yomwe munagwiritsa ntchito monga chitsogozo cha kudula kwawona. Dulani iwo kumtunda womwewo monga chiyambi cha mkati mkati mwa chubu. (Gwiritsani ntchito bokosi lamasitala kuti mutsimikizike mozembera, odulidwa.) Tsopano mkhomereni momwe mukuonera. Ndinaika mabotolo awiri pajambuli iliyonse, zonsezi ndimakhala ndi chinachake choti ndiwapachikeko ndipo iwo sangawathandize. Ndiyika phazi limodzi lokha kuchokera kumapeto kwa gawo lililonse, koma mtunda umenewo si wofunikira.
Ndinkagwiritsa ntchito makina opangira masentimita 1-1 / 2 ndi timene tating'ono tomwe timayendera pafupifupi 1/8 inchi m'lifupi mwake, awiri amkati pambali pambali. Khalani wofatsa ndi nyundo, chifukwa makatoni a tubes amataya mosavuta. Ingotenga mutu wolimba kotero iwo akutsuka ndi chubu.
Tsopano lembani mfundo yaikulu pakati pa mabotolo ndikuponyera dzenje la 3/8-inchi pamenepo. Mukungoyenera kuyika dzenje limodzi. Izi zimaphatikizapo njira yanga yowonongeka mwamsanga komanso yowonongeka posachedwa; Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsira ntchito zojambulajambula kapena chirichonse chomwe mungakulitse zofalitsa zanu, simukusowa kubisa mabowo.
06 cha 07
Khwerero 4: Kutsirizira Makutu
Apa ndi pamene mumabweretsa zokha zanu ndikupanga: kukongoletsa zofalitsa zanu.
Inde, ngati mumakumbadi Sakret logo, simukuyenera kuzikongoletsa konse. Koma izo zikugonjetsa zolinga zathu apa, sichoncho izo? Mukhoza kujambula zojambulidwa, koma kumbukirani kuti apangidwa ngati zida zazikulu zamapepala zam'madzi, ndi msoko wopitirira kuzungulira chubu. Ndibwino kuti muphimbe ma tubes ndi chinachake. Ndimakonda nsalu, koma mungagwiritsenso ntchito wallpaper kapena zokongola chilichonse chomwe mukufuna.
Apa ndi pamene mungapeze zambiri zogula: Mulole kuti ena apadera asankhe nsalu. Ndinkakonda kuchuluka kwa mtengo wa mtengo wofiira umene ndinasankha, koma mungatenge chilichonse chimene mukufuna. Mwinamwake paisley ya whimsical? Kapena khalidwe lojambula katemera? Zili ndi inu. Onetsetsani kuti sitolo imakhala nayo yokwanira chifukwa mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mayadi angapo.
Ndili ndi malingaliro amodzi ku nyumba yaikulu ya maofesi: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kanema wa kanema , mutatumizidwa bwino kuti mukulumikize zofalitsa zanu zakuda kapena zakuda zakuda. Mwa njira iyi, iwo adzalandira kuwala, ndipo kuwala kochepa kumakwera kuzungulira chipinda chanu, ndi bwino kusiyana komwe mungapeze pazenera lanu.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito nsaluyi, gwiritsani ntchito zowonjezera monga Loctite 200. Ndinadula nsaluyo ndi pafupifupi masentimita 6 kuti ndipulumutse mbali zonse, kenaka ndikupukuta mabalawo, kenako ndikugwiritsira ntchito nsalu, ndikuyendetsa ndi manja anga kotero kuti panalibe makwinya. Ndinapatsa kagawo ka theka la ora kuti akonze, kenaka anakonza nsaluyi kuti ikhale pamtunda wa pafupifupi 2-1 / 2. Kenaka ndinapopera mazenera a ma tubes kumbali yawo yambiri ndipo ndinapindira nsaluyo, ndikudula mwamsanga ndi lumo kuti ndilowetse mabakiteriya okwera. Pambuyo polola kuti zomatirazo zikhale kwa theka la ola limodzi kapena apo, ndinatsiriza kupukuta mapepala a mapaipi pamapeto pake ndikumangiriza ndikumangiriza nsalu yonseyo.
Ndikupita mwatsatanetsatane apa koma moona mtima, nsalu ya nsalu ndi yazing'ono kunja kwa malo anga a luso. Izi ndi stereos.about.com, osati upholstery.about.com.
07 a 07
Khwerero 5: Kupereka Zovuta
Ndondomeko yanga yowonjezera ya diffusers ndi yachangu koma yogwira ntchito: Ndinapachika aliyense kuchokera pawowola limodzi. Ma diffusers amalephera kuyeza chirichonse, kotero simukusowa kudandaula chifukwa chomenya phokoso. Tangoganizirani malo omwe mukufuna kuikamo, ikani zowonongeka motero zimathamanga pafupifupi masentimita imodzi, kenaka pachikani phokoso lirilonse kuchokera pakhomo lomwe munakumba kumbuyo.
Zotsalira za "njira "yi ndi kuti mawindo a drywall sali olimba kwambiri, kotero ma disusus amatha kuthyola khoma ndi zotsatira zowopsya, ana akuyesera kuwapachika, ndi zina zotero. Ngati mukufuna mphamvu yambiri, mugwiritseni ntchito molly anchors kapena kukolola bolts kapena chinachake.
Ndimakhala ndi mawindo aatali kumbali ya kumanzere kwa chipinda changa chokumvetsera, osakhala ndi malo opunthira mtundu uliwonse. Kuti ndigwiritse ntchito mauthenga awiri pambali pa mawindo awa, ndinapanga miyendo itatu pamodzi pa ziwiri zanga kuti athe kuima paokha pamtunda womwe ukufunayo. Miyendo imangokhala kutalika kwa masentimita 24 ofanana kwambiri a 1x2s omwe tamutchulidwa kale, ophatikizidwa ndi zofalitsa ndi makilogalamu awiri / masentimita inchi pa mwendo kotero kuti mwendo wa masentimita 18 umachokera pansi pa kufalitsa. Mutha kuwawona kumbuyo kwa chithunzi pamwambapa.
Kapena mungagwiritse ntchito nsomba ya monofilament kuti muwapachike padenga. Kapena mungathe kupanga maulendo 6 mmwamba ndikungozisiya okha. Pali mitundu yonse yopezeka pano. Koma njira iliyonse yomwe mumapitira, mukumva bwino bwino.