Njira zowonongeka kuti zithe kugwiritsira ntchito makompyuta pa intaneti zimadalira mtundu wa intaneti yomwe ikuphatikizidwa. Njira zambiri zopezeka pa intaneti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zimaphatikizapo kagulu kakang'ono ka zipangizo zamtundu wotchedwa modem yomwe imagwirizanitsa ndi chithandizo chamkati chothandizira imodzi mwa malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Mzere wa foni (kwa DSL )
- Mzere wa Cable Internet ( CATV )
- Fiber optic chingwe
- Zina zopanda waya (kwa satana ndi mautumiki apakompyuta osakanikirana ndi waya )
Makompyuta amtundu, monga mapiritsi, angagwirizane ndi malo omwe amakhalapo mkati mwa nyumba, koma amathandizanso kuthandizira ma intaneti pa telefoni kudzera m'makompyuta omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba komanso poyenda. Pomalizira, kunja kwa nyumba, makompyuta amatha kuyankhulanso pa intaneti kudzera pa malo otsegulira Wi-Fi, malo opangira mauthenga a hardware omwe amaikidwa m'malo omwe amaloledwa kupita ku intaneti kudzera mwa njira zina zapamwambazi.
Kukonzekera Internet Gateway (ngati kuli koyenera)
Chipata chotseguka ndi chipangizo cha hardware chomwe chimagwirizanitsa ndi intaneti ku intaneti. Pa malo osungika, modem imagwirizanitsa ndi chipangizo cha chipata. Maofesi a pa Intaneti amagwiritsira ntchito kachipangizo kameneka ngati chipangizo chawo, ngakhale kuti makompyuta amakono amatha kukhazikitsidwa ngati chipatala m'malo mwake.
Pogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira mauthenga apakompyuta kapena Wi-Fi malo otsekemera, hardware ya chipata yomwe imagwirizanitsa makompyuta ndi intaneti ikukhazikika ndi kusungidwa ndi opereka chithandizo. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito mapeto amakonda kuwonjezera pawotchi yotsegula yotsegula (yomwe imatchulidwa ngati ulendo woyendetsa maulendo ) kupita kukasintha. Maulendo oyendetsa maulendo amayenda monga njira yowonjezera ya intaneti, ndikuthandizira kuti mugwirizanitse gulu la zipangizo ku ntchito yomweyo ya intaneti ndikugawana deta pakati pawo. Olamulira amawongolera maulendo oyendayenda mofananamo ndi mitundu ina ya ogulitsa ogula.
Kukonzekera Chipangizo cha Wopereka pa Intaneti
Zokonzekera magawo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa kompyuta kuti zigwirizane ndi mtundu wa chitseko cha intaneti ndi ntchito ya intaneti yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Machitidwe oyenera omwe makompyuta amakono akuphatikizapo:
- Dzina la mtumiki ndi chinsinsi - zofunikira kuti mutsegule ku ma intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito PPPoE
- Kusankha kwa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito dzina ( SSID ) - kwa ma Wi-Fi makompyuta a nyumba ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito
- Mtsuko wosatsegulira opanda waya (kapena passphrase ) womwe umagwirizana ndi chipata - kwa ma Wi-Fi
- Wi-Fi yathetsedwa - pofuna kugwirizanitsa kudzera pa intaneti zamtundu wa broadband (ma selo)
- Dongosolo la Name Domain (DNS) , MTU ndi mawonekedwe ena apadera - monga momwe akufunira ndi wothandizira
Kusokoneza Mauthenga a intaneti pa intaneti
Zolakwa pakukonzekera zipangizo zamakono zimapangitsa kulephera kulumikizana ndi intaneti. Mu makina osayira opanda waya, kulowetsa makiyi otetezeka ndi chimodzi mwa zolakwika zambiri. Zingwe zosavuta kapena zingwe zimalowetsedwa m'malo olakwika zimayambitsa zolakwika zofanana pa intaneti. Modems ya Broadband iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi doko la router uplink ndipo osati malo ena oyendetsa galimoto, mwachitsanzo.
Zingakhale zofunikanso kulankhulana ndi a pa Intaneti kuti athetse vuto la kugwirizana. Mukamagwirizanitsa ndi makina a othandizira nthawi yoyamba, kusungirako makasitomala kuyenera kutsegulidwa ndi zofunikira zina zomwe wopereka amafunikira (monga kulowera) zomwe zimayikidwa kudzera pachipata. Kamodzi kakompyuta ikagwirizanitsa bwino ndi intaneti ya wothandizira nthawi yoyamba, mavuto omwe akutsatidwa amayamba kukhala osokonezeka chifukwa cha nyengo kapena zofunikira zomwe wopereka ali nazo ndi zida zawo (kuganiza kuti makompyuta a nyumbayo akugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi).
Zokambirana zapamwamba pa Intaneti
Nthawi zina, mukhoza kukhazikitsa maulendo awiri (kapena kuposa) pa intaneti pa chipangizo chimodzi kapena pa intaneti imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, mafoni a m'manja akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera pa Wi-Fi kupita kumsewu wopanda waya koma akhoza kuyankhulana pa selo ya selo m'malo pomwe Wi-Fi sakupezeka. Zomwe zimatchedwa machitidwe osiyanasiyana zimakuthandizani kuti muzigwirizanitsa ndi intaneti ndi zosokoneza zochepa, monga njira imodzi yamagulu angagwiritsire ntchito ngakhale enawo atalephera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kungathe kukhazikitsidwa, koma makompyuta sangathe kufikitsa mawebusaitire ngati makanema am'deralo ali ndi kasamaliro ka DNS kosayenera (kapena zochitika za DNS zopereka chithandizo).
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