WPS ikuyimira Wi-Fi Protected Setup , chinthu chopezeka pa mateti ambiri apanyumba oyambira kuyambira 2007. WPS yowonjezera njira yokhazikitsira zolumikizidwa zotetezedwa kwa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana za Wi-Fi zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi oyendetsa kunyumba, koma ngozi zina zotetezeka za WPS teknoloji amafunika kuchenjera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito WPS pa Home Network
WPS imangokonza makasitomala a Wi-Fi ndi dzina lachinsinsi (wotchedwa SSID ) ndi chitetezo (kawirikawiri, WPA2 ) kuti akonze kasitomala kuti atetezedwe. WPS imathetsa zina mwazolemba ndi zolakwika zowonongeka makina omwe ali nawo opanda chitetezo opanda waya pamtunda wa nyumba.
WPS imagwira ntchito pokhapokha onse ogwira kunyumba komanso makasitomala a makasitomala akuchirikiza. Ngakhale bungwe la zamalonda lotchedwa Wi-Fi Alliance lathandiza kugwira ntchito yamakono, magulu osiyanasiyana a ma routers ndi makasitomala amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo za WPS mosiyana. Kugwiritsira ntchito WPS kumaphatikizapo kusankha pakati pa machitidwe atatu osiyana - PIN mode, Push Button Connect mode, ndi (posachedwa) Pafupi Field Communication (NFC) mode.
PIN Mode WPS
Maulendo a WPS amathandiza makasitomala a Wi-Fi kuti agwirizane ndi makanema amtunduwu pogwiritsira ntchito PIN (8 digit digits) (manambala a chizindikiritso). Mwina zizindikiro za makasitomala aliyense ayenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi router, kapena PIN ya router iyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi aliyense kasitomala.
WPS ena amakhalidwe awo ali ndi PIN yawo yomwe wapatsidwa ndi wopanga. Olamulira a pa Intaneti amalandira PIN - mwina kuchokera pa zolemba zopezera makasitomala, chidutswa chophatikizidwa pa unit, kapena kusankha masewera pa mapulogalamu a chipangizocho - ndi kuziyika muzokonza zowonetsera WPS pa router's console.
Mawindo a WPS amakhalanso ndi PIN yosinthika kuchokera mkati mwa console. WPS makasitomala ena amachititsa wotsogolera kuti alowe PIN iyi panthawi yokonza ma Wi-Fi.
Njira Yowumikizira Boma WPS
Othandizira ena a WPS amagwiritsa ntchito batani lapadera lomwe, mukakakamizidwa, limapatsa kansalu kanthawi kochepa kuti ikhale yolandirira kuchokera ku WPS watsopano kasitomala. Mwinanso, ma router angaphatikizepo batani mkati mwazithunzi zomwe zimakonzera cholinga chomwecho. (Ena amawotchi amathandizira mabatani omwe ali nawo komanso omwe ali oyenerera kwa olamulira.)
Kuti mukhazikitse makasitomala amodzi a Wi-Fi, batani la WPS la router liyenera kupanikizidwa poyamba, lotsatiridwa ndi batani lofanana (nthawi zambiri) pa kasitomala. Ndondomeko ikhoza kulephera ngati nthawi yambiri ikudutsa pakati pa zochitika ziwirizi - opanga mafakitale nthawi zambiri amatsata nthawi ya pakati pa mphindi imodzi ndi zisanu.
NFC Mode WPS
Kuyambira mu April 2014, Wi-Fi Alliance yowonjezera pa WPS kuti ikhale NFC ngati njira yachitatu yothandizira. NFC mawonekedwe a WPS amathandiza makasitomala kuti agwirizane ndi ma Wi-Fi kudzera pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ziwiri zogwiritsira ntchito, makamaka zothandiza pa mafoni ndi zinthu zazing'ono za Internet (IoT) zamagetsi. Fomu iyi ya WPS imakhalabe pachiyambi pomwepo, koma; Masiku ano ma Wi-Fi angapo amathandizira.
Nkhani ndi WPS
Chifukwa chakuti pulogalamu ya WPS ndi maulendo asanu ndi atatu okha, wonyenga amatha kudziwa nambala mosavuta polemba script yomwe imayesa makina onse owerengeka mpaka mndandanda woyenera ukupezeka. Akatswiri ena otetezera amalimbikitsa kuti asagwiritse ntchito WPS pa chifukwa ichi.
Otsatsa ena a WPS angalole kuti chiwalocho chikhale cholephereka. kuzisiya kuti zikhale zowonjezereka pa chipangizochi. Mwinamwake woyang'anira pakhomo pa nyumba ayenera kusunga WPS olumala kupatula nthawi zomwe akufunikira kukhazikitsa chipangizo chatsopano.
Makasitomala ena a Wi-Fi samathandizira mtundu uliwonse wa WPS. Makasitomalawa ayenera kukonzekera mwachindunji pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe, osati za WPS.