Njirayi ndi yovuta monga momwe mukuganizira
Kotero muli ndi webusaitiyi, koma tsopano mukusowa nsanja kuti mulandire. Mungagwiritse ntchito mmodzi mwa ambiri opatsa webusaiti yopereka mawebusaiti kunja uko, kapena mukhoza kuyesa webusaiti yanu nokha ndi seva yanu.
Popeza Apache ndi mfulu, ndi chimodzi mwa ma seva otchuka kwambiri omwe angakonzedwe. Ilinso ndi mbali zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zothandiza pa mawebusaiti osiyanasiyana. Nanga Apache ndi chiyani? Mwachidule, ndi seva yogwiritsidwa ntchito pa chirichonse kuchokera pa masamba a pawekha kumalo osungirako malonda.
Ndizodziwikiratu monga momwe zimatchuka.
Mudzapeza zenizeni pa momwe mungakhalire Apache pa dongosolo la Linux ndi mwachidule cha nkhaniyi. Musanayambe, muyenera kukhala omasuka kugwira ntchito mu Linux - kuphatikizapo kusintha makina, pogwiritsira ntchito tar ndi mfuti komanso kupanga (ndikukambirana komwe mungapezeko ngati simukufuna kuyesa mwini). Muyeneranso kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza akaunti yanu pamsewu wa seva. Kachiwiri, ngati izi zikukutsutsani, nthawi zonse mukhoza kutembenukira kwa wothandizira enieni m'malo mochita nokha.
Tsitsani Apache
Ndikulangiza kutulutsidwa kwa Apache mwamsanga pamene mukuyamba. Malo abwino kwambiri oti mupeze Apache akuchokera ku tsamba la Pakatch Server la Apache HTTP. Koperani mafayilo opatsirana oyenerera dongosolo lanu. Zosintha za Binary za machitidwe ena ogwiritsidwa ntchito zikupezeka pa webusaitiyi.
Chotsani Maofesi Apache
Mukadasungira mafayilo omwe muyenera kuwamasula:
mfuti -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz
tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar
Izi zimapanga makalata atsopano pansi pa bukhu lamakono ndi mafayilo oyambirira.
Kusintha Seva Yanu kwa apache
Mukakhala ndi maofesiwa, muyenera kulangiza makina anu komwe mungapeze chirichonse mwa kukonza mafayilo oyambirira. Njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndi kuvomereza zolakwika zonse ndikungoyamba:
./configure
Inde, anthu ambiri safuna kuvomereza zosankha zosasinthika zomwe apatsidwa. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi choyamba = PREFIX kusankha. Izi zimatanthauzira zolemba kumene maofesi Apache adzakhazikitsidwe. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa zosiyana siyana ndi ma modules. Zina mwa ma modules amene ndimakonda kuikapo ndi awa:
- mod_alias - kujambula mbali zosiyana za mtengo wa URL
- mod_ndikulumikiza - kuwonetsera gawo la seva likuphatikizapo
- mod_mime - kusonkhanitsa zowonjezera mafayilo ndi mtundu wake wa MIME
- mod_rewrite - kuti mulembenso ma URL pa ntchentche
- mod_spelling (sic) - kuthandiza othandizira anu omwe angaphonye ma URL
- mod_ssl - kulola kulimba kwachinsinsi pogwiritsa ntchito SSL
- mod_userdir - kulola ogwiritsira ntchito ma kompyuta kukhala ndi makalata awo a tsamba la intaneti
Chonde kumbukirani kuti awa sindiwo ma modules omwe ndingathe kuwapanga pa dongosolo lopatsidwa - polojekitiyi idzadalira zomwe ndikuziyika, koma mndandanda wa pamwambawu ndi malo oyambira. Werengani zambiri zokhudza ma modules kuti mudziwe zomwe mukufuna.
Mangani Apache
Monga momwe zilili ndi magetsi otsitsirako, ndiye kuti mufunika kumanga:
pangani
pangani kukhazikitsa
Sinthani Apache
Poganiza kuti panalibe vuto ndi kukhazikitsa kwanu ndi kumanga, muli okonzeka kupanga kasinthidwe kwanu kwa Apache.
Izi zimangofanana ndi kusintha fayilo ya httpd.conf. Fayilo ili mu PREFIX / conf directory. Ndimasintha kwambiri ndilemba editor.
vi PREFIX /conf/httpd.conf
Dziwani: muyenera kukhala mzu kuti musinthe fayilo iyi.
Tsatirani malangizo mu fayiloyi kuti musinthe momwe mukufunira. Thandizo lina likupezeka pa webusaiti ya Apache. Nthawi zonse mukhoza kutsegula pa webusaitiyi kuti mudziwe zambiri komanso zowonjezera.
Yesani Apache Yanu Server
Tsegulani msakatuli pamakina omwewo ndi mtundu wa http: // localhost / mu bokosi la adilesi. Muyenera kuwona tsamba lofanana ndi lomwe lili pawonekedwe lapamwamba pamwambapa (chithunzi chomwe chimaphatikizapo nkhaniyi).
Adzanena m'makalata akulu "Kuwona izi mmalo mwa webusaiti yomwe mumayang'ana?" Iyi ndi nkhani yabwino, chifukwa imatanthawuza kuti seva yanu yaikidwa bwino.
Yambani Kusintha / Kusindikiza Masamba ku Seva Yanu Yopangidwira ya Apache Yatsopano
Mukangotenga seva yanu mukhoza kuyamba masamba. Sangalalani kumanga webusaiti yanu!