Mukamapanga mpikisano kuchoka pamunsi ndikuwombera makamera kupita ku makamera, chinthu chimodzi chomwe chingasokoneze ndizo zina zomwe mungasankhe kuti mupeze makamera osinthika.
DSLRs si mtundu wokha wa makamera osinthika omwe alipo tsopano, ngati makamera ang'onoang'ono osayanjanitsika amavilera (ILCs) atangoyamba kuwoneka pamsika. Ma ILC ndiwo njira zomwe amagula pogula chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi maonekedwe a kamera. Ma ILC amakonda kupereka mawonedwe owonetsera pazithunzi ndi zina zomwe zikupangitsa ntchito yawo kuwoneka ngati ngati smartphone pomwe mukukhala ndi khalidwe lachifanizo champhamvu.
DSLR Vs. ILC yopanda kanthu
DSLR ndi yochepa kwa kamera kamodzi kansalu ya reflex kamera. Kamera ya DSLR ili ndi galasi. Kuwala kumadutsa mu disolo, kugunda galasi losanjikizidwa, komwe kumasonyezedwa kwa woyang'ana. Komabe, mukakanikiza batani ya shutter, galasilo limatuluka panjira, kulola kuwala kukuyenderera mu disolo ndikugunda chithunzi chakumbuyo kwa kalilole. Chojambula chajambulacho chikhoza kulembera chithunzicho. Izi ndizofanana momwe makamera 35mm a SLR amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulemba zithunzi pafilimu.
ILC ndi yoperewera kwa kamera yamakina yosinthika, ndipo ndi mtundu wina wa makamera apamwamba. Komabe, mirrorless ILC ndi yaing'ono kuposa kamera ya DSLR, monga ILC siigwiritsa ntchito galasi losakanikirana kuti liwonetse chithunzi chenichenicho kuchokera ku lens kupita kwa woyang'ana. Mmalo mwake, makamera opanda magalasi ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana omwe amagwira ntchito ndi makamera adijito ndipo sangagwire ntchito ndi makamera a filimu. Kuwala kochokera kumalo nthawi zonse kumagunda chithunzithunzi chajambula, koma imangosunga fano pomwe mutsegula batani.
Ma ILC angagwiritse ntchito makina opanga magetsi kuti akuthandizeni kupanga fano, ngakhale magalasi ena a ILC samapereka chithunzi, amangowonetsa zochitika pawindo, monga momwe amachitira ndi kuwombera kamera.
Nthawi zina, kamera yosakanikirana ya ILC ikhoza kutchedwa "EVIL" ( camel visualfinder interchangeable lens) kamera kapena DIL (makina osinthika osinthika) kamera.
DSLR Vs. Maulendo a ILC
Kamera ya DSLR iyenera kukhala yayikulu kwambiri kuposa ILC chifukwa cha galasi ndi chifukwa cha pulofimu pamwamba pa kamera yomwe ikuwonetseranso chithunzichi kumbuyo kwa chithunzi . Kamera ya ILC nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepa kwambiri kuposa matupi a kamera a DSLR.
Apo ayi, masensa a zithunzi akhoza kukhala ofanana kukula mu DSLR ndi makamera opanda makamera. Chifukwa kukula kwake kwa kamera kuli kochepa, chithunzi chajambula mu kamera ya ILC yosakonzera makina akhoza kuikidwa pafupi ndi disolo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti diso la ILC likhale laling'ono kwambiri polimbana ndi kamera ya DSLR.
Ena opanga ILC akukulitsa kukula kwa thupi la khamera la khamera, pokhapokha kuti alole dzanja lalikulu lamanja ndi betri , koma opanga ambiri amakhala ndi thupi laling'ono la kamera ndi ILC.
DSLR Vs. ILC Features
Mitundu yonseyi ya makamera imagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zazikulu kuposa zowonjezera ndi kuwombera makamera, zomwe zimawalola kuwombera zithunzi zapamwamba. Iwo amakhalanso ndi nthawi yowonjezera mofulumira kuposa mfundo ndi kuwombera makamera, kuwathandiza kuti azichita bwino.
Makamera ena osinthika osinthika apanga zigawo zowonjezera, pamene ena amafuna kuti pakhale khungu kuti likhale pamtengo wapamwamba wa kamera. Ma ILC amapereka mawonekedwe a zowonekera komanso amawongolera mu Wi-Fi nthawi zambiri kuposa DSLR , ngakhale kuti opanga DSLR akupereka zinthu zambiri nthawi zambiri tsopano kuposa zaka zapitazi.
DSLRs imakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yamagetsi omwe amasinthasintha ndi ma ILCs, ndipo DSLRs amakhala ndi makina akuluakulu a telephoto lens pakati pa makamera opanda makamera.