Konzani OS X Lion Server - Open Directory ndi Network Users

by Tom Nelson

01 a 03

Konzani OS X Lion Server - Open Directory ndi Network Users

Ogwiritsira ntchito, monga momwe akuwonetsera ndi dziko lonse pafupi ndi dzina la wosuta. Mwachilolezo cha Coyote Moon, Inc.

OS X Lion Server imaphatikizapo thandizo la Open Directory, ntchito yomwe iyenera kukhala yomwe ikuyendetsedwa ndi zina zambiri za Lion kuti zigwire bwino. Ndicho chifukwa chimodzi mwa zinthu zoyamba zomwe ndikupempha kuti muchite ndi Lion Server ndikulenga Open Directory administrator, kuloleza ntchito, ndipo, ngati mukufuna, yonjezerani ogwiritsa ntchito ndi magulu.

Ngati mukudabwa kuti Open Directory ndi yotani, werengani; Apo ayi, mukhoza kudumpha ku tsamba 2.

Open Directory

Open Directory ndi imodzi mwa njira zambiri zoperekera zothandizira. Mwinamwake mwamvapo za zina, monga Microsoft Active Directory ndi LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol). Utumiki wamakalata umasungira ndi kupanga bungwe la deta lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zipangizo.

Ndilo tanthawuzo lophweka kwambiri, kotero tiyeni tiyang'ane ntchito yogwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe ingakhale ikuphatikizapo Lion Server ndi gulu la ma Macs ochezera. Iyi ikhoza kukhala nyumba yamagulu kapena yamakampani; chifukwa cha chitsanzo ichi, tigwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Tangoganizirani kuti muli ndi Macs kukhitchini, phunziro, ndi malo osangalatsa, komanso Mac yodutsa yomwe ikuyenda mozungulira. Pali anthu atatu omwe amagwiritsira ntchito Mac Mac. Popeza makompyuta a kunyumba, nthawi zambiri, amaganiza kuti ndi a munthu wina, timati Mac ali mu phunziroli ndi Tom's, yotchuka ndi ya Mary, Mac mu khitchini ndi Molly's, ndi zosangalatsa za Mac, zomwe aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito, ali ndi akaunti yowonjezera yogwiritsa ntchito yotchedwa Entertainment.

Ngati Tom akufunika kugwiritsa ntchito zotheka, Maria akhoza kumulola kuti agwiritse ntchito akaunti yake kapena akaunti ya alendo kuti alowemo. Ngakhalenso bwino, pulogalamuyi ikhoza kukhala ndi akaunti ya osuta onse awiri Tom ndi Mary, kotero Tom akhoza kulowa ndi akaunti yake. Vuto ndiloti Tom akamalowa mu Mac Mac, ngakhale ndi akaunti yake, deta yake siilipo. Makalata ake, ma bookmarks a webusaiti ndi deta zina amasungidwa pa Mac ake mu phunziroli. Tom akhoza kukopera maofesi omwe amafunikira kuchokera Mac ake kupita ku Mary Mac, koma posachedwa maofesiwa sadzatha. Angagwiritse ntchito ntchito ya syncing, koma ngakhale apo, angafunikire kuyembekezera zosintha.

Ogwiritsa Ntchito Pakompyuta

Njira yothetsera vuto ngati Tom angalowemo ku Mac iliyonse m'nyumba ndikupeza deta yake. Mary ndi Molly monga lingaliro ili, ndipo akufunanso pa izo.

Iwo akhoza kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi pogwiritsa ntchito Open Directory kuti akhazikitse makasitomala ogwiritsira ntchito pa intaneti. Zambiri za Akaunti kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, kuphatikizapo mayina a abambo, mapasipoti, ndi malo a nyumba ya wosuta, amasungidwa pa Seva ya Lion. Tsopano pamene Tom, Mary, kapena Molly akulowetsa Mac alionse m'nyumba, nkhani zawo zimaperekedwa ndi Mac omwe akuthamanga ku Open Directory. Chifukwa cholembera kunyumba ndi deta zonse zomwe zingathe kusungidwa paliponse, Tom, Mary, ndi Molly nthawi zonse amatha kupeza maimelo awo, zizindikiro zosatsegula, ndi zolemba zomwe akhala akugwira, kuchokera ku Mac iliyonse m'nyumba. Nifty wokongola.

02 a 03

Konzani Open Directory pa Lion Server

Pangani akaunti ya Open Directory Administrator. Mwachilolezo cha Coyote Moon, Inc.

Musanayambe ndikuyang'anira makanema a makanema, muyenera kuonetsetsa ntchito yotsegulira Open Directory. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupanga akaunti yotsegulira Open Directory, ndikukonzekera mndandanda wa zolemba, ndikukonzekera zosaka ... bwino, zingakhale zovuta. Ndipotu, pogwiritsa ntchito Open Directory ndizowoneka mosavuta, kuyimika nthawi zonse kunali malo ovuta kwa omvera atsopano a OS X Server, osachepera m'masinthidwe akale a OS X Server.

Mphaka wa Lion, komabe, adapangidwa kuti athetsere ntchito kwa onse ogwiritsa ntchito otsiriza ndi olamulira. Mutha kukhazikitsa mautumiki onse pogwiritsa ntchito mafayilo olemba mauthenga komanso akuluakulu ogwiritsira ntchito kompyuta, koma Mkango umakupatsani mwayi wosankha njira yosavuta, ndipo ndi momwe tidzachitire.

Pangani Open Directory Administrator

Yambani poyambitsa pulogalamu ya Seva , yomwe ili pa Applications, Server.
Mutha kupemphedwa kuti asankhe Mac yomwe ikugwiritsira ntchito Server Server yomwe mukufuna kuigwiritsa ntchito. Tiyenera kuganiza kuti Server Server ikuyenda pa Mac omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Sankhani Mac kuchokera m'ndandanda, ndipo dinani Pitirizani.
Lonjezerani dzina la administrator la Lion Server ndi password (izi sizomwe muli Open Directory admin ndi password omwe mumalenga pang'onopang'ono). Dinani batani la Connect.
Mapulogalamu a Pulogalamu adzatsegulidwa. Sankhani "Gwiritsani Ntchito Mauthenga a Pulogalamu" kuchokera ku Manja osamala.
Tsamba lakutsitsa lidzakulangizani kuti mukukonzekera seva yanu monga tsamba lothandizira. Dinani Bulu Lotsatira.
Mudzafunsidwa kuti mupereke zambiri za akaunti kwa wotsogolera watsopano. Tidzagwiritsa ntchito dzina lachinsinsi la akaunti, lomwe ndi diradmin. Lowetsani mawu achinsinsi pa akauntiyi, kenaka alowetseni kuti muwatsimikizire. Dinani Bulu Lotsatira.
Mudzafunsidwa kuti mulowetse chidziwitso cha bungwe. Limeneli ndilo dzina limene lidzasonyezedwe kwa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Cholinga cha dzinali ndi kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kuti adziwe ntchito yoyenera ya Open Directory pa intaneti yomwe ikugwira ntchito zambiri zamakalata. Sitiyenera kudera nkhaŵa pazinthu zathu kapena pakhomo laling'ono lazamalonda, koma tiyeneranso kulenga dzina lothandiza. Mwa njira, ndimakonda kupanga dzina lomwe liribe malo kapena zida zapadera. Ndizofuna ndekha ndekha, koma zingapangitsenso kuti ntchito iliyonse yakutsogolo ikhale yovuta pamsewu.
Lowani dzina la bungwe.
Lowetsani imelo yomwe imayanjanitsidwa ndi woyang'anira wotsogolera, kotero seva ikhoza kutumiza maimelo amodzi kwa olamulirawo. Dinani Zotsatira.
Kukonzekera kwazomwekuthandizira kudzatsimikizira zomwe mwawapatsa. Ngati izo ziri zolondola, dinani batani la Set Up; mwina, dinani Bulu Lombuyo kuti musinthe.

Wothandizira wowonjezera Open Directory adzachita ntchito yonse, akukonzekera zonse zofunikira zowonjezera, kupanga njira zowunikira, ndi zina zotero. Ndizosavuta kwambiri kuposa momwe zinaliri kale ndipo sizidzakhalanso zoopsa, kapena mwayi wowonekera Directory sizimagwira ntchito moyenera ndipo imafuna maola ochepa kuthetsa vuto.

03 a 03

Kugwiritsira ntchito Mauthenga a Network - Mangani OS X X Clients ku Lion Your Server

Dinani Powani Dinani pafupi ndi Network Account Server. Mwachilolezo cha Coyote Moon, Inc.

Mu masitepe apitayo, tafotokozera momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Open Directory kunyumba yakutchire kapena seva yamalonda, ndipo tidakuwonetsani momwe mungagwirire ntchito. Tsopano ndi nthawi yokakamiza makasitomala anu Macs ku Lion Server.

Kubangirira ndi ndondomeko yokonza ma Macs omwe amayendetsa makasitomala a OS X kuti ayang'ane ku seva yanu kuti athandizidwe mautumiki. Kamodzi kokha Mac ikamangidwa ndi seva, ukhoza kulowa mkati pogwiritsa ntchito dzina lachinsinsi ndi mauthenga a pa intaneti ndikupeza deta yanu yonse ya foda, ngakhale foda yanu yapakhomo ilibe pa Mac.

Kulumikiza ku Server Server Network

Mukhoza kumanga maofesi osiyanasiyana a OS X makasitomala anu ku Seva yanu. Tidzagwiritsa ntchito kasitomala wamatsenga mu chitsanzo ichi, koma njirayi ndi yofanana mosasamala za momwe OS X mukugwiritsira ntchito. Mungapeze kuti maina angapo ndi osiyana, koma ndondomekoyi iyenera kukhala yoyandikana kwambiri kuti igwire ntchito.

Pa kasitomala Mac:

Yambani Zosankha Zamakono podindira chidindo chake cha Dock, kapena kusankha Zosankha Zamakono ku menyu ya Apple.
Mu gawo la System, dinani Chizindikiro cha Ogwiritsira Ntchito ndi Magulu (kapena chithunzi cha Akaunti m'mawu oyambirira a OS X).
Dinani chizindikiro chalolo, chomwe chili kumunsi kwa ngodya. Mukapempha, perekani dzina la administrator ndi password, ndiyeno dinani batani loyamba.
Muzanja lakumanzere pawindo la Ogwiritsira Ntchito & Groups, dinani Chotsani Chochita.
Gwiritsani ntchito menyu otsika pansi kuti muike Automatic Login ku "Off."
Dinani Powani Dinani pafupi ndi Network Account Server.
Chipilala chidzatsika, ndikukuuzani kuti mulowetse adiresi ya Open Directory seva. Mudzaonanso katatu kotchulidwa kumanzere kumalo a Address. Dinani kuwonetsera katatu, sankhani dzina la Lion Server kuchokera pa mndandanda, ndiyeno dinani OK.
Chipilala chidzatsika, ndikufunsa ngati mukufuna kukhulupirira SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) zivomezi zoperekedwa ndi osankhidwa osankhidwa. Dinani batani la Trust.
Ngati simunakhazikitse Server Lion kuti mugwiritse ntchito SSL , mwinamwake mukuwona chenjezo likuwuzani kuti seva sakupatsani ulalo wotetezeka, ndikufunsa ngati mukufuna kupitiriza. Osadandaula za chenjezo ili; mukhoza kukhazikitsa zilembo za SSL pa seva yanu patsiku lomaliza ngati mukufuna. Dinani Pulogalamu Yopitiriza.
Mac anu adzalandira seva, asonkhanitse deta iliyonse yofunikira, ndiyeno pepala lakutsikira lidzatha. Ngati zonse zinayenda bwino, ndipo ziyenera kukhala, ndiye kuti muwona dothi lobiriwira ndipo dzina la Lion Server lanu adatchulidwa kokha pambuyo pa Network Account Server chinthu.
Mukhoza kutseka mazokonda anu a Mac Mac.

Bwezerani masitepewa mu gawo ili ma Macs ena omwe mukufuna kuwamanga ku Lion Server. Kumbukirani, kumanga Mac ku seva sikukulepheretsani kugwiritsa ntchito maakaunti a Mac Mac; zimangotanthauza kuti mungathenso kulowa ndi makanema a makanema.

Ndizomwe mungachite kuti mutsegule Open Directory pa Lion Server. Koma musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito makanemawa, muyenera kukhazikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi magulu pa seva yanu. Tidzakumbukira izi muzitsogozo zotsatira zowakhazikitsa Server Lion.