Tanthauzo la kunja kwa CSS ndi momwe Mungagwirizanitse kwa Mmodzi
Pamene msakatuli atsegula tsamba la webusaiti, njira yomwe ikuwonekera ikudziwika ndi chidziwitso kuchokera ku pepala lojambula. Pali njira zitatu zomwe mafayilo a HTML angagwiritsire ntchito pepala la kalembedwe: kunja, mkati, ndi mzere.
Mafilimu amkati amkati ndi am'ndandanda amasungidwa mkati mwa fayilo ya HTML. Zimakhala zosavuta kugwira ntchito panthawiyi koma chifukwa sichisungidwa pamalo apakati, n'kosatheka kusintha mosavuta zojambula pa webusaiti yathu yonse kamodzi; muyenera kumangobwerera kwinakwake ndikusintha mwadongosolo.
Komabe, ndi pepala lakunja la kunja, malangizo operekera tsambawo amasungidwa pa fayilo imodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha zojambula pa webusaiti yathu yonse kapena magawo angapo. Fayilo imagwiritsa ntchito kufalikira kwa fayilo ya .CSS, ndipo chiyanjano ku malo a fayiloyi chikuphatikizidwa mulemba la HTML kuti msakatuliyu adziwe komwe angayang'anire malangizo ojambula.
Chipepala chimodzi kapena zingapo zingagwirizane ndi fayilo yomweyo ya CSS, ndipo webusaitiyi ikhoza kukhala ndi mawindo ambiri apadera a CSS popanga mapepala osiyana, matebulo, zithunzi, ndi zina zotero.
Momwe Mungagwirizanitsire ku Fayilo Yomwe Yachinsinsi
Tsamba lililonse la webusaiti limene likufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pepala linalake lakunja liyenera kulumikizana ndi fayilo ya CSS kuyambira pa mutu> mutu> , monga chonchi:
Mu chitsanzo ichi, chinthu chokha chomwe chikufunikira kusintha kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pazomwe mukulemba, ndizolemba zojambula.css. Iyi ndi malo a fayilo yanu ya CSS.
Ngati fayiloyi imatchedwa styles.css ndipo ili mu fayilo yomweyo monga chilemba chomwe chikugwirizanitsa ndi icho, ndiye icho chingakhoze kukhala chimodzimodzi momwe icho chikuwerengedwera pamwambapa. Komabe, mwayi wanu ndi fayilo yanu ya CSS imatchulidwanso, ndipo mungathe kusintha dzina kuchokera ku "mafashoni" ndi chilichonse chomwe muli.
Ngati fayilo ya CSS siimayambitsa foda iyi koma mmalo mwake, ikhoza kuwerenga izi ngati izi:
Zambiri Zambiri pa Ma Foni Akunja A CSS
Phindu lopambana lamasamba akunja ndiloti sali omangirizidwa pa tsamba lapadera. Ngati kukongoletsa kumachitidwa mkati kapena mu-mzere, masamba ena pa webusaitiyi sangathe kuwonetsera zokondazo zojambula.
Pokhala ndi zojambula zakunja, komabe fayilo yofanana ya CSS ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa tsamba lililonse pa tsamba la webusaitiyi kuti onse aone mawonekedwe awo, ndikukonzekera zonse za webusaiti ya CSS zomwe zili zosavuta komanso zosavuta.
Mukhoza kuona momwe izo zimagwirira ntchito pansipa ...
Kujambula kwapakati kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito ma tepi
Komabe, popeza ma shesi apansi akunja ali mkati mwa fayilo yawo, akhoza kutengedwa monga chonchi, ndipo amatanthauza chinthu chimodzimodzi monga chitsanzo choposa:
thupi {zojambula: zobiriwira; } h1 {mtundu: buluu; kumanzere kumanzere: 15px; }}Mu zitsanzo izi, kukongoletsera kwapafupi kumagwiranso ntchito pa tsamba lapaderali, lomwe likuwoneka kuti liri muzomwezo za tsamba la HTML. Ndi chitsanzo chachiwiri, chidziwitso cha CSS chili ndi fayilo ya CSS yomwe tsamba lirilonse lingagwirizane ndi kugwiritsa ntchito code kuchokera ku Mmene Mungayanjanitsire ku Chigawo Chakunja Chapafupi pamwambapa.