Pulogalamu yozindikira nkhope ili paliponse. Kodi chidzadziwike chiyani za inu?
Maonekedwe a maso akuwona kuti ndi mbali ya biometrics, kuchuluka kwa deta ndi zipangizo kapena mapulogalamu , ofanana ndi kusinthana kwala ndi diso / iris kusanthula machitidwe. Makompyuta amagwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope pozindikiritsa kapena kuwunikira munthu mwa mapu a nkhope, zizindikiro, ndi miyeso yake ndi kuyerekeza chidziwitsocho ndi mabungwe akuluakulu a nkhope.
Kodi Mukuyang'aniridwa ndi Ntchito Yoyamikira?
Maonekedwe ozindikira nkhope ndizowonjezereka chabe pokhapokha chophweka cha nkhope kapena chojambula. Mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yambiri ndi matekinoloje kuti awononge nkhope, kuphatikizapo masewero a kutentha, mapu a nkhope a 3D , kutchula zinthu zosiyana (zomwe zimatchedwanso zizindikiro), kufufuza maonekedwe a nkhope nkhope, mapu kutalika pakati pa nkhope ndi nkhope .
Pulogalamu yozindikira nkhope imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri pofuna chitetezo ndi zolinga zamagwiridwe. Ndege zimagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope, m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga kusanthula nkhope za oyendayenda kuti akafufuze anthu omwe akuwoneka kuti ndi aphungu kapena pamndandanda wowonerera amatsenga komanso kuyerekezera zithunzi za pasipoti zomwe ali nazo pamtundu wina kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi ndani.
Kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo kumagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope ndikuzindikira anthu omwe amachita zolakwa. Mayiko angapo amagwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope kuti athetse anthu kuti asapeze makhadi ozindikiritsa zabodza kapena malayisensi oyendetsa galimoto. Maboma ena akunja adagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono kuti asokoneze chinyengo.
Kulepheretsa Kuzindikira Kwambiri
Ngakhale mapulogalamu ozindikiritsa nkhope angagwiritse ntchito miyeso yosiyana siyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti azindikire ndi kuzindikira nkhope, pali malire.
- Zithunzi zosavomerezeka ndi kuyatsa bwino kungachepetse kulondola kwa zotsatira zowonongeka.
- Maonekedwe osiyana ndi nkhope, ngakhale kumwetulira, kungapangitse zovuta zofanana ndi zofanana.
- Kuzindikira nkhope kumasowa molondola pamene munthuyo avala zinthu monga magalasi, zipewa, zofiira, kapena mafilimu omwe amaphimba mbali ya nkhope. Zodzoladzola ndi ubweya wa nkhope zimapangitsanso mavuto pa mapulogalamu oyang'anira nkhope.
- Zojambula za nkhope sizikutanthauza kugwirizana ndi mbiri, kutanthauza kuti kusinthana kwa nkhope ya munthu sikungakhale kopindulitsa ngati palibe zithunzi za iwo mu malo osungirako. Popanda masewero, munthu yemwe ali kumbuyo kwa nkhopeyo angakhalebe chinsinsi.
Kuda nkhaŵa pachitetezo kapena chitetezo kungakhalenso ndi zofooka za momwe mawonekedwe ozindikiritsira nkhope angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kusinkhasinkha kapena kusonkhanitsa deta yozindikira popanda kuzindikira ndi chidziwitso cha munthu kumaphwanya lamulo lachiyanjano cha chidziwitso cha Biometric Act ya 2008.
Ndiponso, pamene kusowa kwa kuzindikira kwa nkhope kumakhala kopanda phindu, mphamvu ikhoza kukhala chitetezo cha chitetezo. Deta yozindikiritsa nkhope yomwe imakhala yofanana ndi zithunzi za pa Intaneti kapena zochitika zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu zimatha kulola achidziwitso kuti asonkhanitse chidziwitso chokwanira kuti adziwe munthu.
Kuzindikira Kusowa Gwiritsani Ntchito Muzipangizo Zamakono ndi Mapulogalamu
Kuzindikira nkhope kumakhala mbali yambiri ya moyo wathu wa tsiku ndi tsiku kudzera mu zipangizo ndi ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe a Facebook nkhope, DeepFace, amatha kuzindikira nkhope za anthu pa zithunzi za digito ndi maperesenti okwana 97 peresenti. Ndipo Apple yowonjezera chiwonetsero cha nkhope nkhope chotchedwa Face ID ku iPhone X. Zolemba za nkhope zikuyembekezeredwa kuti zisinthe mawonekedwe a Apple omwe amawunikirapo, Kugwiritsira ntchito chidziwitso , ndikupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi woti alowemo kuti alowe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito iPhone X yawo.
Monga foni yamakono yokhala ndi maonekedwe a nkhope, Apple iPhone X ndi Face ID ndi chitsanzo chabwino kuti muone momwe kuzindikira kwa nkhope kumagwirira ntchito pa zipangizo zathu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Nkhope ya nkhope ikugwiritsira ntchito malingaliro ozama ndi masensa operewera kuti atsimikizire kuti kamera ikuyang'ana nkhope yanu yeniyeni osati chithunzi kapena 3D chitsanzo. Mchitidwewu ukufunanso maso anu kuti atsegule, kuteteza munthu wina kutsegula ndi kulumikiza foni yanu ngati muli mtulo kapena mulibe kanthu.
Face ID imasungiranso chiwerengero cha masamu cha nkhope yanu pamalo otetezeka pa chipangizo chomwecho kuti muteteze munthu kuti apeze chithunzi cha nkhope yanu yozindikiritsa nkhope ndipo amalepheretsa kusweka kwa deta komwe kungamasulire deta iyi kwa osokoneza chifukwa sichikopera kapena kusungidwa pa ma seva a Apple.
Ngakhale apulogalamu ya Apple adapereka zidziwitso za zochepa za mbali ya nkhope ya ID. Ana osapitirira 13 sali okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi chifukwa nkhope zawo zikukula ndikusintha mawonekedwe. Iwo aponso adachenjeza abale omwewo ofanana (mapasa, atatu) akhoza kutsegula mafoni a wina ndi mzake. Ngakhale opanda wachibale wofanana, Apple akuganiza kuti pali pafupifupi imodzi mwa mwayi miliyoni kuti nkhope ya mlendo kwathunthu ikhale ndi chiwerengero chofanana cha masamu a nkhope zawo monga momwe mumachitira.