Chiyambi cha Kusungirako kwa Cloud

Malo osungirako mitambo ndi mafakitale omwe amatanthawuza kusungirako deta yosungidwa kudzera mumasewu omwe amapezeka (omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Intaneti). Mitundu yambiri ya machitidwe osungirako mitambo apangidwa kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zaumwini ndi zamalonda.

Kusakaniza Mafayi Athu

Mtundu wambiri wosungira mitambo umalola omvera kuti azikweza mafayilo awo kapena mafoda kuchokera pamakompyuta awo kupita ku seva la intaneti. Izi zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupanga zokopera zolembera ngati zolemba zawo zitayika. Ogwiritsanso akhoza kumasula mafayilo awo kuchokera mumtambo kupita kuzinthu zina, ndipo nthawi zina amathandizanso kutalika kwa mafayilo omwe anthu ena angagawane nawo.

Ambiri operekera osiyana amapereka mautumiki a intaneti akuphatikizira. Fayilo zosamutsa zimagwira ntchito pa ma intaneti otere monga HTTP ndi FTP . Ntchito izi zimasiyananso:

• mphamvu yosungirako ndi makanema a bandwidth quotas
• Kuthamanga kwazithunzithunzi zothandizira
• Mtengo (zina ndi zaulere kapena zozikidwa pamalopo, pamene zina zimachokera pa kugwiritsa ntchito deta)
• mawonekedwe a mapulojekiti (ena ndi osasaka makazikidwe pamene ena amagwiritsa ntchito makasitomala odzipereka)

Ntchito zimenezi zimagwira ntchito monga njira zosungirako zosungirako mafano (monga Network Attached Storage (NAS) zipangizo zamakalata.

Kusungirako Zamalonda

Amalonda angagwiritse ntchito masungidwe osungirako mitambo monga njira yothetsera zosokoneza. Nthawi zonse nthawi zonse kapena nthawi zonse, othandizira mapulogalamu omwe amatha kulowa mkati mwa makina a kampani amatha kutumiza ma fayilo ndi deta yachinsinsi kumasevi apamwamba a chipani chachitatu. Mosiyana ndi deta yaumwini yomwe nthawi zambiri imasungidwa nthawizonse, deta ya deta imakula mofulumira kukula ndi kusungira zinthu zowonjezera kuphatikizapo ndondomeko za kusungirako zomwe zimachotsa deta yopanda phindu pakapita nthawi.

Makampani akuluakulu angagwiritsenso ntchito machitidwewa kuti afotokoze deta yaikulu pakati pa maofesi a nthambi. Ogwira ntchito pa malo amodzi angapange mafayilo atsopano ndipo amawagawa nawo limodzi ndi anzanu kumalo ena (kaya m'mayiko ena kapena m'mayiko ena). Makampani osungirako malonda akuphatikizapo ndondomeko zosinthika za "kukankhira" kapena kusungira deta bwinobwino malo onse.

Kumanga Mapulogalamu Osungirako a Cloud

Mitambo yamtambo yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito makasitomala ambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kumangapo chifukwa cha zofunikira zomwe zimafunika kuti athetsere zambirimbiri za deta. Gigabyte yochepetsetsa ya gigabyte ya digito yosungirako zosungirako zamasamba yathandizira kuthetsa ndalama izi. Kuwongolera ma data ndi kusungidwa kwa seva kumafunika ku Internet data provider provider ( ISP ) kungakhalenso kwakukulu.

Mitengo yosungiramo mitambo imakhala yovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha chilengedwe chawo. Ma disks ayenera kukhala okonzedweratu kuti athetse vutoli, ndipo ma seva ambiri omwe amagawidwawo ayenera kukhala okhoza kuthana ndi zofuna zapamwamba. Mitundu yokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha Network ikufunikanso luso la akatswiri omwe amapereka ndalama zambiri.

Kusankha Wopatsa Masitolo

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosungiramo mitambo kumabweretsa ubwino, imakhalanso ndi mavuto komanso imakhudza chiopsezo. Kusankha woyenera bwino pazochitika zanu ndizofunikira. Taganizirani izi:

• Mtengo . Ogulitsa amalonda ndalama zowonjezera zopereka zawo zopititsa patsogolo. Ndondomeko za utumiki zingagawidwe kukhala tiers molingana ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito, ndi malipiro a chilango ngati mutapitirira malire oyenerera. Zomwe zimatchedwa "ntchito zaulere" zingathe kuika malire aakulu (quotas) pa kuchuluka kwa deta zomwe zingasungidwe kapena kupezedwa kuchokera mumtambo. Ganizirani mosamala zosungirako zanu musanayambe kulembetsa: Pezani mphamvu zokwanira zothandizira inu ndi gulu lanu, ndipo yesetsani kupeŵa mgwirizano wa nthawi yayitali yomwe ingayambitse mavuto aakulu pamene zosowa zanu zikukula.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito . Ndondomeko yosungirako mitambo iyenera kugwira ntchito ndi dera lakutali mosavuta ngati deta pamsewu wanu wovuta. Yesani mosamala mawonekedwe onse (osatsegula kapena zosiyana zowonetsera zofunikira) ndi kuyankha ( network latency ) kachitidwe ka wogulitsa kufunafuna nthawi yayikulu yowonongeka zoperewera zomwe zimapangitsa kukolola kwanu.
• Kudalirika ndi Kutchuka . Ngakhale ntchito yosungira mitambo yaulere ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo ngati imakhala ndi nthawi zovuta, zimatayika kapena zimasokoneza deta, kapena zakhala ndi zochitika zotetezedwa kale. Fufuzani anthu opereka chithandizo omwe mumawafuna kuti adziwe mbiri ndi khalidwe lawo labwino asanayambe kumodzi. Ganiziraninso kugwiritsira ntchito kuyesayesa kwa wogulitsa musanayambe kuikapo ndalama kwa nthawi yayitali (ndipo musatenge deta iliyonse yodziwika bwino pa nthawi ya mayesero).