Kusunga maofesi anu onse otetezeka ndi deta ndi kophweka
Ngati simukudziwa NAS kapena Network Attached Storage, ganizirani ngati mtundu wa kompyuta yomwe imatuluka pamphindi, makina ndi makina. A NAS makamaka malo omwe wogwiritsa ntchito panyumba kapena ofesi akhoza kusunga mafayilo ambirimbiri m'ma drive ovuta okhudzana ndi kompyuta yomwe ilipo. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri angadziwe NAS ngati chipangizo chawekha, chapafupi kapena chapafupi chomwe chimakulolani kusunga mafayilo pamene mukugwirizanitsidwa ndi intaneti kwanu. Ngati simukudziwa savvy, kufufuza zonse zomwe mungapeze pamsika wa NAS kungakhale kovuta. Mwamwayi, tiri pano kukuthandizani kudutsa panyanja ya ma seva a NAS ndikupeza zabwino kwambiri kwa inu.
Bokosi la Qnap TS-251A ndi bokosi lachiwiri lomwe lili ndi intel Celeron yozungulira-core, 2GB ya RAM, mapulogalamu awiri a Ethernet, maulamuliro a ma doko a USB ndi khadi la khadi la SD kuti afotokoze mwamsanga mafayilo bokosi. Komanso imathandizira HDMI kumbuyo kwa bokosi, yomwe imalola mavidiyo 1080p kusewera molunjika kuchokera ku NAS kupita ku HDTV. Pali chithandizo chowonjezera cha mavidiyo a HD, kuphatikizapo DLNA ndi AirPlay (iTunes) zosakaza.
Mapulogalamu apamwamba monga apadera a XBMC ndi a Plex akuthandizira chipani chachitatu kuti athandize kusuntha makanema kuchokera ku NAS kupita ku chipangizo chowonetsera mafilimu, kuphatikizapo smartphone kapena piritsi. Kuonjezerapo, TS-251A imathandizira maulendo opatsirana opita (mtengo wosiyana), womwe umakwera pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa fayilo ya vodiyo kufupi ndi studio-quality. Mukhoza kulumikiza ngodya ya USB TV ndi kujambula chingwe kumasonyeza kapena kutanthauzira ndi kusintha mavidiyo 4K H.264. Pambuyo pa multimedia, Qnap imachita bwino kwambiri monga NAS yachikhalidwe ndi bwino kupulumutsa RAID, kupeza kutali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu.
Ngati mukuyenda pa bajeti yowongoka, Synology DS115j imapereka maonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso opambana pa mtengo wogulitsira. The DS115j imapereka njira yosavuta yosinthira ntchito zosavuta kapena kusungira mafayilo anu a multimedia kuti muzitha kusewera nthawi zonse pamene mukupeza zinthu zonse kuchokera ku mapulogalamu a smartphone a Synology. Zosankha monga Cloud Cloud ndi Cloud Sync zimapereka mosavuta komanso mosavuta mafayilo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo maulendo monga Cloud, Google Drive ndi OneDrive. Mwamwayi, pamene mafayilowa atumizidwa ku NAS, Synology imapereka njira yowonjezera yosamalitsa ndi kuteteza mafayilo kumbuyo zonse ku NAS, ntchito yamtambo kapena chipangizo chakunja chosiyana cha redundancy kudutsa gululo. Ndili ndi mphamvu zokwanira masentimita asanu ndi atatu (space drives) omwe amagulitsidwa payekha, pali malo ochulukirapo pa bajeti yonseyi kwazinthu zowonjezeredwa monga 24/7 zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pakhomo ndi Sitima Yoyang'anitsitsa, yomwe imalola mwiniwake kuyang'ana ndikuyang'ana mitsinje ya moyo pazipangizo zonse ndi mafoni.
Kuti agwiritse ntchito, Western Digital My Cloud EX2 yowonjezera maukonde omwe amasungidwa ndi mfumu ya phirilo. Zowonjezera muzowonongeka za zosungirako zosungirako, pulogalamu yapamwamba yokha yapamwamba yogwirira ntchito limodzi ndi 1GB ya RAM ikuphatikizapo kupereka ntchito yapadera pazomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi mauthenga. Mipando iwiriyi imapangitsanso kusungidwa kwa mafayilo anu onse a makompyuta ndi mafoda omwe akugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwa RAID. Kwa bokosi la ogulitsa, kuphatikiza kwa teknoloji ya RAID ndi yovomerezeka komanso yovomerezeka ndipo, pokhala ndi dongosolo la opaleshoni yogwiritsira ntchito Western Digital, ndizochitikira zosangalatsa. Zikalata zingakonzedwenso kapena zofanana pamakompyuta ndi mafoni Athu Akumwamba amatanthauza kuti ngakhale mutaphonya buku lopukuta, mumakhalabe mutaphimbidwa.
Kuwonjezera apo, Mtambo Wanga umapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kufotokoza maofesi poyera kukhazikitsa chiyanjano chachinsinsi chimene chingakhale chosagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena chitha kulola kufika kwa aliyense yemwe ali ndi chiyanjano. Kusindikiza mafilimu amafilimu adzakonda kuphatikiza Plex Media Server, yomwe imalola chithandizo mwamsanga komanso chophweka kugawana mafayilo ku PC, ma smartphone kapena masewera a masewera mu khalidwe loyambirira loperekedwa. Onjezerani zoonjezera monga Mac ndi Windows mogwirizana ndi 256-AES kufotokozera ndipo mudzapeza zifukwa zambiri zojambula chipangizo ichi chosungirako mtendere wonse wa mumtima womwe mukusowa.
Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi chipangizo choyendera ma-two-bay, palibe chosungiramo chosungira kunja kwa bokosi la Synology D216II,, kuti muzisankha nokha galimoto yanu mphamvu ndi liwiro. Mapangidwe a sitima ya sitima yowonongeka imapereka mowonjezera kukhazikitsa ndi kusamalira pamene mukulola kuti deta ya deta ikhale yoyenera mu thumba lanu pamwamba pa mtambo ndi pulogalamu yamagetsi ya Synology. Pokhala ndi 4K Ultra HD kujambula kanema, DS216II + imakhala ndi makina opangidwa ndi multimedia monga 24/7 chitetezo chokha ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito zowonongeka ndi mavidiyo. Zowonjezereka zikuphatikizapo kutsogolera mafayilo apamwamba pakati pa NAS ndi kompyuta yanu, Kusinthana kwa Mtambo kuti muzigwirizanitsa ndi kuphedwa kwa otchuka apamwamba a cloud, komanso mawonekedwe a mapulojekiti okonzedwa bwino oyang'anira zonsezi. Kuperewera kwa mayendedwe a Ethernet ndi HDMI ndiwodziwika, koma mosavuta kukuphimbidwa ndi mgwirizano wake ku malo a bizinesi ndi thandizo la admin kuti ayang'anire ndi kuyang'anira kupeza kwa mafayilo ndi mafoda.
Western Digital's Cloud EX4100 ndi malo asanu ndi atatu a malo osungiramo malo osungirako malo amapereka mwayi wambiri wosungiramo kunyumba. Pokhala ndi malo ochuluka a zithunzi, mavidiyo, nyimbo ndi mafayilo, EX4100 imathandiza kuteteza zomwe muli nazo ndi njira zambiri za RAID kuyambira RAID 0 mpaka RAID 10. Yogwiritsidwa ndi Marvell Armada awiri-core processor ndi 1GB ya RAM, msinkhu wopititsa patsogolo Zabwino kwambiri pamtundu wokwanira 114 MB / s ndi 108 MB / s kukopera. Ntchito yofulumira idzabwera mwamphamvu kwambiri ndi Plex's Media Server, yomwe imalola eni EX4100 kusindikiza mavidiyo, zithunzi ndi nyimbo mwachindunji ku PC, foni yamakono, masewera a masewera kapena othandizira ena othandiza. Mabanja angagwiritse ntchito kugwirizana, pamene aliyense angathe kupeza mafayilo ndi mafoda awo onse ofunika kwambiri pamalo amodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, EX4100 imakhalanso okonzeka kuteteza nyumba ndi mapulogalamu owonetsetsa a Milestone Arcus omwe amapereka mapulogalamu a moyo ndi kujambula kanema ndi makamera omwe amagulidwa mosiyana.
Qnap TS-831X NAS ndi yankho lachisanu ndi chitatu, la quad-core yosungiramo njira yosunga deta yonse yomwe mungafunike. Kutetezedwa ndi magulu osiyanasiyana a 256-AES kufotokozera ndi RAID 0, 1, 5 kapena 10, TS-831X ndi zosangalatsa zothandizira komanso kuteteza. Zomwe zimaphatikizapo 16GB zosungirako sizikhoza kumveka ngati zambiri, koma mukalola kulowerera makilomita 24 pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera za Qnap, mukhoza kupanga zoposa 400TB zosungirako zonse. Yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi projekiti ya ARM Cortex-A15 ndi 16GB ya RAM, Qnap imaposa pa zolemba mpaka 1900 MB / s ndi kuwerenga 770 MB / s. Ngakhale pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi AES-256 vocryry encryption, kuwerenga ndi kulemba kuwonjezeka kumapangabe pa 436 MB / s ndi 334 MB / s, motsatira. Pambuyo pa ntchito, TS-831X imaphatikizapo madoko awiri omwe amamanga Gigabit Ethernet limodzi ndi awiriGG SFP + kuti athandize ma intaneti othamanga kwambiri omwe amapereka mapepala apamwamba kuti apange mapulogalamu apamwamba. Ndi chidziwitso chokonzekera kuwonongeka komanso kuwonongeka kwa ntchito zamakampani zomwe zakhala zikukonzekera kuti zithe kusankhidwa pa mitundu yambiri ya ntchito zamalonda, TS-831X ndi mfumu yosungirako.
Ngati simukulipira bajeti, chipangizo cha Synology DiskStation 5-Bay NAS ndicho kusankha kwanu kuti mukhale ndi chitetezo ndi mphamvu zomwe mukufuna. Pokhala ndi malo osokoneza ma disabytes 30 pakati pa magalimoto asanu, sizingatheke kuti mufunike NAS ina. Ndipo ndi intel Atom quad-core processor ndi 2GB ya RAM, ndi zoposa mphamvu zokwanira kuti zikhale zofunikira. Chombocho "chopanda zipangizo" chimapangitsa kuti aliyense aziyendetsa galimoto pamalo osayenerera popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa pamene akuyendetsa galimoto iliyonse bwino kuti asapewe mwangozi. NAS imaphatikizapo madoko anayi a USB 3.0 ndi maulendo awiri eSATA kuti agwirizanitse zipangizo zakusungirako zakunja kwa malo oposa magalimoto. Pokhala ndi magalimoto asanu ogwira ntchito, kutentha kungakhale kovuta, koma Synology imathandiza kuchepetsa kutentha kulikonse ndi mafilimu awiri ofikira mpweya wofanana ndi mafano omwe amapezeka mu kompyuta makompyuta. Mofanana ndi zinthu zina zonse za Synology za NAS, mawonekedwe a Webusaitiwa ndi othandiza komanso ogwira ntchito limodzi ndi Mac ndi Windows hardware.