Thamani DBAN kuchotsa mafayilo ndi mafoda onse pa hard drive
Boot ndi Duke Darik (DBAN) ndi pulogalamu yachisawawa yowononga deta yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuchotseratu mafayilo onse pa hard drive . Izi zikuphatikizapo chirichonse - pulogalamu iliyonse yowonongeka, mafayilo anu onse, komanso machitidwe opangira .
Kaya mukugulitsa kompyuta kapena mukungofuna kubwezeretsa OS osayamba, DBAN ndi chida chabwino kwambiri cha mtundu uwu. Mfundo yakuti ndi ufulu imapangitsa kuti zonsezi zikhale bwino.
Chifukwa DBAN imachotsa mafayilo aliwonse pa galimotoyo, iyenera kuyendetsedwa pamene dongosolo la opaleshoni silikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera "kuwotcha" pulogalamuyo ku diski (monga CD yopanda kanthu kapena DVD) kapena ku chipangizo cha USB , ndiyeno muthamangire kuchokera kumeneko, kunja kwa kayendetsedwe ka ntchito, kuti muchotse dalaivale yomwe mukufuna shenani.
Izi ndizomwe mukugwiritsira ntchito DBAN, zomwe zidzakopera pulogalamu yanu ku kompyuta yanu, kuyipsekera ku chipangizo chopangira bootable , ndi kuchotsa mafayilo onse.
Zindikirani: Penyani ndemanga yathunthu ya DBAN kuti musayang'ane pulogalamuyi, kuphatikizapo malingaliro anga pulogalamuyo, njira zopukuta zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandizira, ndi zina zambiri.
01 ya 09
Tsitsani DBAN Program
Poyamba, muyenera kukopera DBAN ku kompyuta yanu. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pa kompyuta yomwe mukuchotsa kapena yosiyana. Ngakhale mutachita izo, cholinga chake ndi kutenga fayilo ya ISO yotsatidwa ndikuwotchedwa ku chipangizo cha bootable monga CD kapena magalimoto .
Pitani tsamba lokulandirira DBAN (lomwe tawonetsa pamwambapa) ndipo dinani batani lothandizira.
02 a 09
Sungani DBAN ISO File ku Kakompyuta Yanu
Mukayitanitsa DBAN ku kompyuta yanu, onetsetsani kuti mukusunga kwinakwake mosavuta kuti mufike. Pomwe kuli bwino, onetsetsani kuti mumapanga malingaliro anu pankhani.
Monga momwe mukuonera pa skrini iyi, ndikusungira ku fayilo yanga "Downloads" m'kabuku kakang'ono kotchedwa "dban," koma mungasankhe foda iliyonse yomwe mungakonde, monga "Desilogalamuyi."
Kukula kwawunikira kumachepera 20 MB, omwe ndi okongola kwambiri, choncho sayenera kutenga nthawi yaitali kuti atsirize.
Pamene fayilo ya DBAN ili pa kompyuta yanu, muyenera kuyiwotcha ku diski kapena chipangizo cha USB, chomwe chimayikidwa pa sitepe yotsatira.
03 a 09
Kutentha DBAN ku diski kapena USB Chipangizo
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito DBAN, muyenera kuyika bwino fayilo ya ISO pa chipangizo chomwe mungathe kuchokapo.
Chifukwa DBAN ISO ndi yaing'ono, imatha kukhala pa CD, kapena ngakhale magalimoto ang'onoang'ono. Ngati zonse zomwe muli nazo zili zazikulu, monga DVD kapena BD, ndizobwino.
Onani Mmene Mungatsitsire Fayilo ya Chithunzi cha ISO ku DVD kapena Momwe Mungayambitsire ISO File ku USB Drive ngati simukudziwa momwe mungachitire izi.
DBAN siingangoponyedwa pa diski kapena USB chipangizo ndikuyembekezere kugwira ntchito molondola, choncho onetsetsani kutsatira malangizo mu umodzi mwa maulumikizi apamwamba ngati simukudziwa kale kuyatsa zithunzi za ISO.
Pa sitepe yotsatira, mungayambe kuchoka ku disk kapena USB chipangizo chomwe mwangoyamba kumene.
04 a 09
Yambirani ndi Boot Mu DBAN Disc kapena USB Chipangizo
Sungani diski kapena kubudula chipangizo cha USB chomwe mwatentha DBAN mu sitepe yapitayo, ndiyeno muyambanso kompyuta yanu .
Mungathe kuwona chinachake monga chithunzi pamwambapa, kapena mwatsatanetsatane wanu kompyuta. Mosasamala kanthu, ingozisiya izo zichite chinthu chake. Mudzadziwa mwamsanga ngati chinachake sichili bwino.
Chofunika: Khwerero lotsatira likuwonetsa zomwe muyenera kuziwona motsatira koma pamene tikubwera, ndiyenera kutchula: ngati Mawindo kapena mawonekedwe omwe mumayimayesa ayesa kuyamba monga momwe amachitira, ndiye kuchotsa kuchokera ku DBAN disc kapena USB drive sikunayambe ntchito. Malinga ndi ngati mwawotcha DBAN ku disk kapena ku galimoto, onani Mmene Mungayambitsire Kuchokera ku CD, DVD, kapena BD Disc kapena Momwe Mungayambitsire Kuchokera ku USB Chipangizo kuti muthandizidwe.
05 ya 09
Sankhani Njira kuchokera ku DBAN Main Menu
CHENJEZO: DBAN ndi nthawi yokha yochotsa mafayilo onse pazitsulo zanu zovuta , mosakayikira kuti muzisamala mosamala malangizo awa mu sitepe iyi ndi zotsatirazi.
Zindikirani: Chinsalu chowonetsedwa apa ndizithunzi zazikulu mu DBAN ndi zomwe muyenera kuziwona poyamba. Ngati sichoncho, bwererani ku sitepe yapitayi ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukutha kuchoka ku disk kapena flash drive bwinobwino.
Tisanayambe, chonde dziwani kuti DBAN yapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ndi makina anu ... .......... mouse yanu ilibe ntchito pulogalamuyi.
Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito makiyi a kalata nthawi zonse ndi Key Enter, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungagwire ntchito (F #) mafungulo. Izi zili pamwamba pa makina anu ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kuti zichoke ngati chingwe china chirichonse, koma zina mwa makibodi ndi osiyana kwambiri. Ngati makiyi ogwira ntchito sakukuthandizani, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsira ntchito "Fn" choyamba, kenako sankhani makiyi ogwira ntchito omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.
DBAN ikhoza kugwira ntchito mwa njira imodzi. Mungathe kulowetsa pansi pazenera kuti muyambe kuchotsa ma drive oyendetsa omwe mwathamanga ku kompyuta yanu, pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo omwe munakonzedweratu. Kapena, mungasankhe ma drive oyendetsa omwe mukufuna kuwachotsa, komanso musankhe momwe mukufuna kuti iwo achotsedwe.
Monga mukuonera, zosankha za F2 ndi F4 ndizodziwika bwino, kotero simukuyenera kuziganizira powerenga kudzera mwawo pokhapokha mutakhala ndi dongosolo la RAID (zomwe mwina sizinali choncho kwa ambiri a inu ... mwina mumadziwa ngati zili choncho).
Kuti mupeze njira yofulumira yochotsa magalimoto onse okhwima, muyenera kukanikiza fungulo F3 . Zosankha zomwe mukuziona kumeneko (komanso kudzipangira nokha ) zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu sitepe yotsatira.
Kuti mukhale wosinthasintha kuti musankhe ma drive oyendetsa omwe mukufuna kuti muwachotse, ndi kangati mukufuna kuti mafayilo alembedwe, ndi zina zomwe mungasankhe, pezani ENTER ndemanga pazenera ili kuti mutsegule mawonekedwe. Mukhoza kuwerenga zambiri pazenera izi muyeso 7.
Ngati mukudziwa momwe mukufuna kupitilira, ndipo muli ndi chidaliro kuti palibe kalikonse pa galimoto iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kuisunga, ndiye pitani.
Pitirizani ndi phunziro ili kuti musankhepo zina kapena ngati simukudziwa njira yoti mupite.
06 ya 09
Nthawi yomweyo Yambani kugwiritsa ntchito DBAN Ndi Lamulo Lofulumira
Kusankha F3 kuchokera kumndandanda waukulu wa DBAN kudzatsegula chithunzichi "Quick Commands".
Chofunika: Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito lamulo lililonse lomwe mukuliwona pazenera, DBAN sangakufunseni ma drive omwe mukufuna kuti muwachotse, ndipo simudzasowa kutsimikizira chilichonse. M'malo mwake, zidzangoganiza kuti mukufuna kuchotsa mafayilo onse ku ma drive omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ayambe mwamsanga mutangotumiza lamulo. Kuti musankhe ma driving drives kuti muchotse, ingolani key F1 , ndiyeno pitani ku sitepe yotsatira, osanyalanyaza china chirichonse pazenera.
DBAN ikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zochotsera mafayilo. Chitsanzo chochotseratu mafayilo, komanso nthawi zambiri kubwereza zomwezo, ndizosiyana komwe mungapeze njira iliyonseyi.
Molimba mtima ndi malamulo DBAN akuthandizira, motsogozedwa ndi njira zowonongeka kwa data zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito:
- Dod - DoD 5220.22-M
- Dodshort - Mofanana ndi dod kupatula ma pasiti atatu okha akuthamangitsidwa mmalo mwa 7
- ops2 - OPSS OPS-II
- gutmann - Gutmann
- Zambiri zapadera
- mwamsanga - lembani Zero
Mungagwiritsenso ntchito lamulo lodziyimitsa , lomwe ndilo chinthu chimodzimodzi monga dodshort .
Dinani maulumikizano pafupi ndi malamulo kuti muwerenge zambiri za momwe amagwirira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, gutmann imalembetsa mafayilo ndi khalidwe losavuta, ndipo imatero mpaka ka 35, pomwe mwamsanga ilemba zero ndikuchita kamodzi kokha.
DBAN ikuyamikira kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la dodshort . Mungagwiritse ntchito iliyonse yomwe mukuganiza kuti ndi yofunikira, koma monga gutmann ndizowonjezera zomwe zingatenge nthawi yochuluka kuposa kumaliza.
Lembani chimodzi mwa malamulo awa mu DBAN kuti muyambe kuwononga ma drive anu onse ovuta ndi njira yeniyeni yochotsera deta. Ngati mukufuna kusankha ma driving drives kuti athetse, komanso kuti musankhe njira yopukuta, wonani sitepe yotsatirayi, yomwe imaphatikizapo momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
07 cha 09
Sankhani Mavuto Ovuta Otani Amene Angathetsere ndi Machitidwe Ophatikizana
Kuphatikizana kumakupangitsani kuti muzisintha momwe DBAN idzathetsere mafayilo, komanso zomwe zingayambitse ma drive. Mukhoza kufika pawonekera ili ndi ENTER yochokera ku menyu yoyamba ya DBAN.
Ngati simukufuna kuchita izi, ndipo m'malo mwake DBAN idzachotsa mafayilo anu onse mosavuta, yambani kuyambanso njirayi pang'onopang'ono 4, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukufuna kusankha F3 .
Pamunsi pa chinsalu ndizomwe mungasankhe. Kusindikiza makiyi a J ndi K kukuthandizani kukweza ndi kutsika mndandanda, ndipo makiyi a Kulowa adzasankha njira kuchokera mndandanda. Mukasintha njira iliyonse, pamwamba kumanzere kwa chinsalu chidzawonetsa kusintha kumeneko. Pakati pa chinsalu ndi momwe mumasankhira ma drive omwe mukufuna kuti muwachotse.
Kugwiritsa ntchito fungulo P kudzatsegula makonzedwe a PRNG (Pseudo Random Number Generator). Pali mitundu iwiri yomwe mungasankhe kuchokera - Mersenne Twister ndi ISAAC, koma kusunga chosasankhidwa kukhala osankhidwa kukhala bwino.
Kusankha kalata Y kukulolani kusankha njira yomwe mukufuna kuyendetsa. Onani sitepe yapitayi kuti mudziwe zambiri pazomwe mungasankhe. DBAN ikukulimbikitsani kusankha Short DoD ngati simukutsimikiza.
Tsitsani njira zitatu zomwe mungasankhe kuti mudziwe nthawi zambiri DBAN iyenera kutsimikizira kuti galimotoyo imakhala yopanda kanthu mutatha njira yosankhidwa. Mukutha kulepheretsa kutsimikiziridwa kwathunthu, kutembenuzirani patsiku lomaliza kokha, kapena kuyika kuti muwonetse kuti galimotoyo ilibe kanthu pakatha patsiku lililonse. Ndikupangira kusankha Kusintha Patsiku Lomaliza chifukwa lidzapitiriza kutsimikiziridwa, koma silidzafuna kuti liziyendetsedwe pambuyo pake, zomwe zikhoza kuchepetseratu ntchito yonse.
Sankhani kangati njira yopukutira yosankhidwa iyenera kuthamanga mwa kutsegula "Zowonongeka" pakhomo ndi R key, kulowetsa nambala, ndikukakamiza ENTER kuti ipulumutse. Kusunga pa 1 kumangogwiritsira ntchito njira imodzi, koma kumakhalabe kokwanira kuthetsa chirichonse.
Pomalizira, muyenera kusankha galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuti muyiye. Sungani ndi kutsika mndandanda ndi makiyi a J ndi K , ndipo yesani fungulo la Space kuti musankhe / musasankhe galimoto. Mawu akuti "kupukuta" adzawoneka kumanzere kwa magalimoto omwe mumasankha.
Mukakhala otsimikiza kuti mwasankha bwino, yesani f10 kuti muyambe kuyambanso zovuta zomwe mwasankha.
08 ya 09
Yembekezani DBAN Kuti Muchotse Ma Drive Ovuta.
Ichi ndi chinsalu chomwe chisonyeze kamodzi DBAN itayamba.
Monga mukuonera, simungathe kuimitsa kapena kuimitsa ndondomekoyi pa nthawiyi.
Mukhoza kuwona ziwerengero, monga nthawi yotsala ndi zolakwika zilizonse, kuchokera kumanja kwazenera.
09 ya 09
Tsimikizirani DBAN Yasintha Mavuto a Dalaivala Ovuta
DBAN ikadzatha kudula deta yosankhidwa, mudzawona "DBAN yapambana" uthenga.
Panthawiyi, mutha kuchotsa bwinobwino disk kapena USB chipangizo chomwe mwaika DBAN, ndipo mutseke kapena muyambitse kompyuta yanu.
Ngati mukugulitsa kapena kutaya kompyuta yanu kapena hard drive, ndiye kuti mwatha.
Ngati mukubwezeretsanso Windows, onani Mmene Mungasamalire Install Windows kuti muyambe kuyambanso kuyambira pachiyambi.