Nintendo Yayamba ngati Kampani Yoying'ono ya Khadi
Nintendo, yomwe imadziwikitsidwa kwambiri ndi masewera ake a masewera a kanema komanso yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa osewera, ili ndi mbiri yakale komanso yolemera yomwe ili ndi mizu muzaka za m'ma 1900 ku Japan. M'chaka cha 1889 ku Kyoto pamene Fusajiro Yamauchi anayamba bizinesi yaing'ono yotchedwa Nintendo Koppai kuti apange makadi opangidwa ndi manja, omwe ankakonda kusewera mpira wa Hanafida,
Mofulumira kwa zaka za 1970 pamene Nintendo, atasamuka kuchoka ku masewera a masewera kupita ku maseŵero, anapeza mpikisano wamphamvu m'maseŵera a pakompyuta ndipo potsirizira pake anali ndi zida zapanyumba m'ma 1980. Tsopano ndi imodzi mwa ojambula masewera a kanema padziko lonse lapansi. Mbiri yake yakale imapangitsa mbeu kuti ipambane.
Fusajiro Yamauchi, Woyambitsa Nintendo
Fusajiro Yamauchi, wobadwa pa 22 November, 1859, anali wojambula komanso wochita malonda ku Kyoto, Japan ndi mkazi wake ndi mwana wake wamkazi.
Panthawi imeneyo - makamaka, kwa zaka 250 kuyambira 1633 - masewera a khadi adaletsedwa ku Japan kuti athetse njuga zosavomerezeka. Patapita nthawi, masewera osiyanasiyana a makhadi adakonzedwa ndikuyesedwa pamsika koma kenako analetsedwa. Pomaliza, masewera otchedwa Hanafuda anapangidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito mafanizo mmalo mwa manambala a masewerawo. Boma la Japan linasintha malamulo ake ndipo linalola masewerawa, koma Hanafuda (kutanthauza "makadi a maluwa") sanafulumire kutchuka.
Pamene zinkawoneka ngati masewerawo angakhale oiwalika, mtsikana wina wazamalonda Fusajiro Yamauchi adadza ndi njira yatsopano: adzalandira makadi a Hanafuda omwe anali ndi zithunzi zojambulajambula zojambula pamtengo wa mitengo ya mitsu-mata. Yamauchi anatcha kampani yake ya Hanafuda Nintendo Koppai ,
Dzina lakuti Nintendo lanena kuti limatanthauza "kusiya mwayi kumka kumwamba" ngakhale kuti kumasulira uku sikunayesedwe. Koma chirichonse chomwe chingatanthauze mu Chingerezi, dzina la shopu dzina lake Nintendo Koppai potsiriza lidzafupikitsidwa kokha kwa Nintendo .
Makhadi a Hanafuda opangidwa ndi manja a Nintendo anali ovuta , ndipo chiwerengerochi chinakula kotero kuti Yamauchi adalemba antchito kuti athandize kupanga makhadi. Pofika m'chaka cha 1907, makhadi a kampaniyo anali otchuka kwambiri, amafunika kuti aziwathandiza, ndipo anayamba kupanga makhadi a kumadzulo kuphatikizapo nsembe yake ya Hanafuda . Apa ndi pamene kampaniyo inakulirakulira, pokhala makina akuluakulu a makadi osewera ku Japan.
Nintendo Akhale Japan & # 39; s Top Game Company
Nintendo mwamsanga anakhala kampani yopambana masewera ku Japan, ndipo, zaka zoposa 40, ntchito yaing'ono ya Yamauchi inakula kukhala bungwe lalikulu, kuwonjezera makalata owonjezera a masewera a makadi oyambirira omwe anakhazikitsidwa mwachindunji kwa Nintendo.
Mu 1929, ali ndi zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri (70), Yamauchi adapuma pantchito, ndipo adachoka naye pa mlandu wa apongozi ake a Sekiryo Kaneda (omwe adamutcha dzina lake Sekiryo Yamauchi). Kwa zaka 11 zakubadwa, Yamauchi adachokera mu bizinesi mpaka atadutsa mu 1940. Yamauchi sakudziwa kuti kampani yomwe adayambitsa idzapitirizabe kupanga masewera osiyanasiyana kwa zaka makumi anai kenako ndi Nintendo Entertainment System .
Nintendo Ikhale Mphamvu mu Msika wa Masewera a Padziko Lonse Lapansi
Nintendo Entertainment System inayambika ku US mu 1985, nthawi imene Atari yomwe inalipo pa masewera a kanema analikusochera chifukwa cholephera kulamulira maudindo osadziwika, zomwe zinachititsa kuti awononge masewera osavuta. Nintendo mwamsanga inayang'anira msika wa masewero a masewera a ku US, kumasula Game Boy mu 1989, yoyamba yowonera masewera, pamodzi ndi masewera ake otchuka a Tetris.
Pofika m'chaka cha 2006, linatulutsa Nintendo Wii , yomwe inagonjetsa msika mwamsanga ndipo inakhala yogulitsira masewera otchuka kwambiri. Nintendo Wii ndiyo njira yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito masewera owonetsera masewera okwana 10 miliyoni chaka chimodzi.
Lero, Nintendo adakali chimodzi mwa zida zolamulira mu msika wa masewera osewera.
Ngakhale kuti sakanawona kapena kusewera masewera a pakompyuta, Fusajiro Yamauchi anasintha msika wa masewera ku Japan. Nintendo yake yothandizana nayo kenaka adachitanso zaka 120.