Chida Chakumanga ku Photoshop CS2

01 ya 09

Kulowetsa Chida Chakumera

Bokosi lachitatu kumbali ya kumanzere kwa bokosi la maofesi la Photoshop timapeza chida cha mbewu. Chombo cha mbewu chimakhala ndi njira yovuta kwambiri ya chibokosi kuti mukumbukire, kotero simukusowa kuti muvutike posankha izo kuchokera ku bokosi lazamasamba. Njira yothetsera chida cha mbewu ndi C. Chombo cha mbeu ku Photoshop chikhoza kuchita zambiri kuposa mbeu zanu. Chida chachitsulo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuonjezera kukula kwake kwazitsulo, kusinthasintha ndi kutsanzira mafano, ndikukonzanso mwamsanga chithunzi cha fano.

Tiyeni tiyambe mwa kuyang'ana kugwiritsa ntchito kotchuka kwa chida cha mbewu ... kukolola, ndithudi! Tsegulani chithunzi chilichonse ndipo sankhani Chida chachitsulo. Zindikirani muzitsulo zamakono kuti muli ndi malo odzaza m'lifupi mwake, kutalika ndi chisankho kwa chithunzi chojambulidwa. Kufikira kumanzere kwa bar ya zosankha, mungasankhe kuchokera pazinthu zingapo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito posankha. Ndidzadutsa pazomwe zida zamasamba ndikukonzekera pang'onopang'ono, koma pakalipano, ngati muwona nambala iliyonse muzogwiritsira ntchito zokolola, panikizani batani yoyenera pa bar omwe mungasankhe kuti muwachotse

Palibe chifukwa chodziwiratu pamene mukupanga mbeu yoyamba, chifukwa mungasankhe chisankho chanu musanafike ku mbewu. Ngati mukufuna ndendende molondola, mutha kusintha kusinthana ndi crosshair. Pa nthawi iliyonse, mungathe kusinthapo kuchokera payeso mpaka pazithunzithunzi zenizeni mwa kukanikiza fungulo la Caps Lock. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito zipangizo zojambula. Yesani. Mutha kupeza kuti malingaliro enieni ndi ovuta kuwona m'mabuku ena, koma ndi zabwino kuti mukhale ndi mwayi pamene mukufuna.

02 a 09

Mbewu Zimatetezera ndi Kusintha Kusankhidwa kwa Mmera

Sankhani zomwe mukukonda nthawi zonse zomwe mumakonda ndikuzikankhira pazithunzi zanu. Mukamusiya, mbewu yamaluti idzawonekera ndipo malo omwe adzatayidwe akutetezedwa ndi chinsalu choyera. Chishango chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulingalira momwe chogwedeza chikukhudzira chiwerengero chonse. Mungasinthe malo omwe ali ndi chitetezo komanso malo opangidwira kuchokera ku bar omwe mungasankhe. Mukhozanso kutsegula shading mwa kutsegula tsamba la "Shield".

Onani malo pamakona ndi pambali pa chisankho chosankhidwa. Izi zimatchedwa kuti zimagwira ntchito chifukwa mungathe kuzigwira kuti zigwiritse ntchito kusankha. Sungani mtolo wanu pamsana uliwonse ndipo muwona kuti akusintha pavivi cholozera kawiri kuti asonyeze kuti mungathe kusintha malire a mbewu. Sinthani kusintha kwa mbeu yanu tsopano pogwiritsira ntchito. Mudzazindikira ngati mukukoka kondomu yamakona mukhoza kusintha m'lifupi ndi msinkhu pa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito makina osinthana pansi mukakokera mkonza wa ngodya imapangitsa kuti msinkhu ndi m'lifupi zikhale zofanana.

Mudzapeza ngati mukuyesera kusuntha malire osankhidwa ndi ma pixel angapo kuchokera m'mphepete mwa mapepala onse, malirewo amamangirira kumapeto kwa chikalata. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudula ma pixel angapo kuchokera ku fano, koma mukhoza kulepheretsa kusinthasintha mwa kugwiritsira chingwe cha Ctrl (Lamulo la Mac) pamene muyandikira pamphepete. Mungathe kulisintha ndikugwedeza ndi kukanikiza mwa kukanikiza Shift-Ctrl-; (Shift-Command-; pa Macintosh) kapena kuchokera pa menu View> Snap To> Document Bounds.

03 a 09

Kusunthira ndi Kusinthasintha Chisankho Chomera

Tsopano sutsani cholozera chanu mkati mwa osankhidwa. Mtolowo umasintha pavivi chakuda chakuda chomwe chikusonyeza kuti mukhoza kusuntha kusankha. Kusunga fungulo losinthana pamene mukusunthira chisankhocho chimakakamiza kuyenda kwanu.

Koma sizomwezo ... sungani mtolo wanu kutsogolo kwa chimodzi mwazitsulo zamakona ndipo muwone kuti amasintha ku mzere wokhota wophiphiritsa kawiri. Pamene chingwe chokhala ndi mpanda chimagwira ntchito mutha kusinthasintha makina osankhidwawo. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mukolole ndikuwongolera chithunzi cholakwika panthawi yomweyi. Ingolumikizani imodzi mwa mzere wa mbewu ku gawo la fano lomwe liyenera kukhala losasunthika kapena loyang'ana, ndipo pamene muitanitsa mbewu, idzasinthasintha fano kuti likhale mogwirizana ndi kusankha kwanu. Malo apakati pa malo omwe amakolola mbewu amatsimikizira malo oyamba omwe marquee amasinthasintha. Mukhoza kusuntha malo apafupi kuti musinthe malo oyendayenda mwa kuwonekera pa izo ndikukoka.

04 a 09

Kusintha Maganizo ndi Chida Chomera

Mukamaliza kusankha mbewu, muli ndi bokosi pazitsulo zosankha kuti musinthe maganizo. Izi ndi zothandiza pa zithunzi za nyumba zazikulu kumene kuli kusokoneza. Mukasankha malingaliro owona momwe mungayang'anire, mukhoza kusuntha mtolo wanu pazitsulo zonse zazing'ono ndipo zidzasintha pavivi la shaded. Kenaka mukhoza kukoka ndi kukoketsa mbali iliyonse ya mbewu yamtengo wapatali. Kuti musinthe njira yowonongeka, sungani mbali zam'mwamba za chisankho choyang'ana mkati, kuti mbali za kusankhazo zikhale pamodzi ndi m'mphepete mwa nyumba yomwe mukufuna kukonza.

05 ya 09

Kukonza kapena Kuchotsa Mbewu

Ngati mutasintha malingaliro anu mutapanga chisankho, mungathe kubwerera mmbuyo mwa kukakamiza Esc. Kuti mupange kusankhidwa kwanu ndikupanga mbewuyo kukhala yosatha, mukhoza kusindikiza kulowa kapena kubwereza, kapena dinani kawiri mkati mwa osankhidwawo. Mungagwiritsenso ntchito botani lazitsulo pa bar omwe mungasankhe kuti mupereke ku mbewu, kapena batani lozungulira bwalo kuti musiye mbewu. Ngati mwasindikiza pomwepo m'kalembedwe komwe mwasankha mbewu, mungagwiritsire ntchito mndandanda wamakono kuti mutsirize mbewu kapena muletse mbewu.

Mukhozanso kuyimitsa kusankha pogwiritsira ntchito chida chamakina. Pamene makonzedwe a timagulu ting'onoting'ono akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ingosankha Chithunzi> Kukonzekera.

06 ya 09

Kukhazikitsa Zowonjezera - Chotsani kapena Kisani Malo Osungidwa

Ngati mukugwedeza chithunzi chojambulidwa, mungasankhe ngati mukufuna kuchotsa malo osungunuka, kapena kungobisa malo kunja kwa mbewu. Zosankhazi zikuwoneka pa bar ya zosankha, koma ali olumala ngati chithunzi chanu chili ndi wosanjikiza kapena mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera.

• Chotsula Chotsatira chimagwira ntchito ngati mbewu - zomwezo ngati momwe munagwiritsira ntchito Lamulo la Chinsalu Chachikhomo kuti mujambule chithunzicho.
  
  
• Hide njira imasunga mapaleseli amenewo, koma imasiyanitsa zitsulo kotero siziwoneka. Malo awa kunja kwa chinsalu chowoneka akutchedwa "deta yaikulu" ndipo mukhoza kuwonanso kachiwiri mwa kusankha Image> Tulukani zonse. Kumbukirani kuti chophimbacho chimadalira kwambiri kukumbukira ndi diski danga mukasunga fayilo.

Tengani kamphindi pang'ono tsopano kuti muzitha kukolola ndikusankha kusankhidwa kwa mbeu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe takambirana pano. Mukhoza kubwezeretsa fano lanu kumalo ake oyambirira nthawi iliyonse popita ku Faili> Bwerezani.

07 cha 09

Zokonzekera Zowonjezera Zida

Tsopano tiyeni tibwererenso kuzosankha zida zazokolola ndi kukonzekera. Ngati mumasankha chida chachitsulo ndikusindikiza muvi kumapeto kumanzere a bar ya zosankha, mutha kukonza chida chokonzekera. Zomwe akukonzekerazi ndizozembera kukula kwazithunzi zazithunzi, ndipo zonsezo zimasankha kukwana 300 zomwe zikutanthauza kuti fayilo yanu idzasinthidwa.

Mukhoza kupanga chida chanu chokonzekera ndi kuwonjezerapo pa pulogalamuyi. Ndikulangiza kuti mupange chida chanu chokonzekera kukula kwazithunzi zazithunzi popanda kufotokozera chigamulo kotero kuti muthe msanga kukula kwa izi zazikulu popanda kupimiranso. Ndikuyendetsani popanga choyamba, ndipo mukhoza kupanga nokha. Sankhani chida cha mbewu. Muzitsulo zosankha, lowetsani izi:

• Kutalika = 6
• Kutalika = 4
• Chisankho = (chokani chosowa)

Dinani mtsuko wa pulogalamu yokonzekera, kenako dinani chizindikiro chomwe chili kumanja kuti mukonzekeretu. Dzina lidzadzaza mothandizidwa motsatira mfundo zomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito, koma mukhoza kusintha ngati mukufuna. Ndinawatchula kuti "Crop 6x4".

08 ya 09

Kuwonetsa Zomwe Zikuwoneka

Tsopano mukasankha kukonzekera, chida cha mbewu chidzakhala ndi chiwerengero cha 4: 6. Mutha kukula kukula kwa mbewu iliyonse, koma nthawi zonse imakhala ndi chiwerengero ichi, ndipo pamene mupereka ku mbeu, palibe chitukuko chomwe chidzachitike, ndipo chisankho cha fano lako sichidzasinthidwa. Chifukwa chakuti mwaika chiŵerengero chokhazikika, mbewu yachitsulo sichidzawonetsa mbali - mbali yokhayo imagwira.

Tsopano popeza takhala tikukonzekera mbeu ya 4x6, mukhoza kupita patsogolo ndikukonzekera kukula kwazomwe zili zofanana monga:
1x1 (Square)
5x7
8x10

Mutha kuyesedwa kuti muyambe kukonzekera zonse zojambula ndi zochitika za mtundu uliwonse, koma izi siziri zofunikira. Kusinthitsa kukula ndi kutalika kwa chida cha mbewu, dinani pazowoloza kawiri pakutha pazitali ndi kutalika pa bar, ndipo nambala zidzasintha.

09 ya 09

Zowonjezera Zowonjezera

Nthawi iliyonse yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero mumasewero olimbitsa mbewu, chifaniziro chanu chidzasinthidwa. Pokhapokha mutadziwa zomwe mukuchita, ndikupatseni ndondomeko yothetsera vuto la mbeu.

Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma mtengo a pixel m'munda wamtali ndi wautali wa bar omwe mungasankhe polemba "px" pambuyo pa nambala. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi webusaitiyi ndipo mukufuna kutumiza zithunzi zanu zonse pamasikisi mazana 400 × 300, mukhoza kupanga kukonzekera kwa kukula uku. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito miyeso ya pixel m'masamba a kutalika ndi aatali, fano lanu lidzasinthidwa nthawi zonse kuti lifanane ndi miyeso yeniyeni.

Bulu la "Front Image" pazitsulo zosankha zimayamba ngati mukufunika kupanga chithunzi chimodzi chokhazikika pamtengo weniweni wa fano lina. Mukasindikiza batani iyi, masitepe, kutalika, ndi masankho adzakwaniritsa mwachindunji pogwiritsira ntchito ziyeso za chikalata chogwira ntchito. Kenaka mukhoza kusinthana ndi chilemba china ndi mbeu kuzinthu zomwezo, kapena kupanga chokonzekera cha mbewu pogwiritsa ntchito kukula kwa malemba ndi chisankho.